Algebra
- Equation of a line is taken as 3x – 4y + 5 = 0. Its slope and intercept on y-axis
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Here,
3x – 4y + 5 = 0
⇒ –4y = – 3x – 5y = −3 x −5 –4 −4 y = 3 x + 5 4 4
Compare it with, y = mx + c we getm = 3 and c = 5 4 4 Correct Option: C
Here,
3x – 4y + 5 = 0
⇒ –4y = – 3x – 5y = −3 x −5 –4 −4 y = 3 x + 5 4 4
Compare it with, y = mx + c we getm = 3 and c = 5 4 4
- What will be the point on the xaxis, which is eduidistant from the points (7, 6) and (–3, 4)
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Let the point on x-axis be P(x, 0)
A.T.Q
PA = PB
⇒ PA2 = PB2
(x + 3)2 + (4 – 0)2 = (x – 7)2 + (6 – 0)2
x2 + 9 + 6x + 16 = x2 + 49 – 14x + 36
x2 + 6x + 25 = x2 – 14x + 85
20x = 60
x = 3
∴ Point P is (3, 0)Correct Option: D
Let the point on x-axis be P(x, 0)
A.T.Q
PA = PB
⇒ PA2 = PB2
(x + 3)2 + (4 – 0)2 = (x – 7)2 + (6 – 0)2
x2 + 9 + 6x + 16 = x2 + 49 – 14x + 36
x2 + 6x + 25 = x2 – 14x + 85
20x = 60
x = 3
∴ Point P is (3, 0)
- What is the equation of line which has y-intercept 2 and is inclined at 60° to the x-axis.
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Here,
c = 2
m = tan60° = √3
Equation of line be,
y = mx + c
⇒ y = √3x + 2.Correct Option: D
Here,
c = 2
m = tan60° = √3
Equation of line be,
y = mx + c
⇒ y = √3x + 2.
- What is the equation of a line, which passes through the points (–1, 1) and (2, –4).
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Equation of required line be
y − y1 = x − x1 y2 − y1 x2 − x1 y − 1 = x + 1 –4 − 1 2 + 1
3y – 3 = –5x – 5
5x + 3y + 2 = 0Correct Option: A
Equation of required line be
y − y1 = x − x1 y2 − y1 x2 − x1 y − 1 = x + 1 –4 − 1 2 + 1
3y – 3 = –5x – 5
5x + 3y + 2 = 0
- The distance of the point (3, – 1) from the line12x – 5y – 7 = 0 will be ?
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Let required distance = d
= 34 units 13 Correct Option: C
Let required distance = d
= 34 units 13