Mensuration


  1. Each side of an equilateral triangle is 6 cm. Find its area.









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Using Rule 6, Area of the equilateral triangle =

    3
    × (side)²
    4

    =
    3
    × 6 × 6 = 9√3 sq.cm.
    4

    Correct Option: A

    Using Rule 6, Area of the equilateral triangle =

    3
    × (side)²
    4

    =
    3
    × 6 × 6 = 9√3 sq.cm.
    4


  1. If a triangle with base 8 cm has the same area as a circle with radius 8 cm, then the corresponding altitude (in cm) of the triangle is









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Using Rule 1 and 14,
    Let the corresponding altitude of the triangle = x cm.
    According to the question, Area of the triangle = Area of the circle

    1
    x × 8 = π × 8 × 8
    2

    ⇒ x = 2 × 8 π = 16π cm.

    Correct Option: C

    Using Rule 1 and 14,
    Let the corresponding altitude of the triangle = x cm.
    According to the question, Area of the triangle = Area of the circle

    1
    x × 8 = π × 8 × 8
    2

    ⇒ x = 2 × 8 π = 16π cm.



  1. The measures (in cm) of sides of a right angled triangle are given by consecutive integers. Its area (in cm²) is









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Using Rule 1,
    3² + 4² = 5²
    ∴ Base = 3 cm and
    perpendicular = 4 cm
    ∴ Area of the right angled triangle

    =
    1
    × base × height
    2

    =
    1
    × 3 × 4 = 6 sq.cm.
    2

    Correct Option: D

    Using Rule 1,
    3² + 4² = 5²
    ∴ Base = 3 cm and
    perpendicular = 4 cm
    ∴ Area of the right angled triangle

    =
    1
    × base × height
    2

    =
    1
    × 3 × 4 = 6 sq.cm.
    2


  1. The area of an equilateral triangle is 4√3cm². The length of each side of the triangle is :









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Using Rule 6,
    Area of the equilateral triangle

    =
    3
    × side²
    4

    ∴ 4√3 =
    3
    × side²
    4

    ⇒ side² =
    4√3 × 4
    = 16
    3

    ∴ Side = √16 = 4 cm

    Correct Option: D

    Using Rule 6,
    Area of the equilateral triangle

    =
    3
    × side²
    4

    ∴ 4√3 =
    3
    × side²
    4

    ⇒ side² =
    4√3 × 4
    = 16
    3

    ∴ Side = √16 = 4 cm



  1. The length of three medians of a triangle are 9 cm, 12 cm and 15 cm. The area (in sq. cm) of the triangle is









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Using Rule 1,
    AG = 6 cm.

    BG =
    2
    × 12 = 8cm.
    3

    GC =
    2
    × 15 = 10cm.
    3

    Area of ∆ ABG =
    1
    × 6 × 8 = 24sq.cm.
    2

    ∴ Area of ∆ ABC = 3 × 24 = 72 sq. cm.

    Correct Option: B

    Using Rule 1,
    AG = 6 cm.

    BG =
    2
    × 12 = 8cm.
    3

    GC =
    2
    × 15 = 10cm.
    3

    Area of ∆ ABG =
    1
    × 6 × 8 = 24sq.cm.
    2

    ∴ Area of ∆ ABC = 3 × 24 = 72 sq. cm.