Mensuration
- The diagonals of a rhombus are 24 cm and 10 cm. The perimeter of the rhombus (in cm) is :
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Using Rule 12,
If d1 and d2 are the lengths of diagonals of a rhombus. Then
Perimeter = 2√d1² + d2² = √24² + 10²
= √276 + 100 = 2√676
= 2 × 26 = 52 cmCorrect Option: D
Using Rule 12,
If d1 and d2 are the lengths of diagonals of a rhombus. Then
Perimeter = 2√d1² + d2² = √24² + 10²
= √276 + 100 = 2√676
= 2 × 26 = 52 cm
- The perimeter of a rhombus is 40 cm. If one of the diagonals be 12cm long, what is the length of the other diagonal ?
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Using Rule 12, 4 × side = 40 cm [given]
⇒ Side = 40 = 10 cm. 4
In ∆AOB,
OB = √(10)² - (6)²
= √100 - 36 = √64 = 8 cm
∴ Diagonal BD = 8 × 2 = 16 cmCorrect Option: C
Using Rule 12, 4 × side = 40 cm [given]
⇒ Side = 40 = 10 cm. 4
In ∆AOB,
OB = √(10)² - (6)²
= √100 - 36 = √64 = 8 cm
∴ Diagonal BD = 8 × 2 = 16 cm
- The perimeter of a rhombus is 40 cm. If the length of one of its diagonals be 12 cm, the length of the other diagonal is
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Using Rule 12,
If d1 and d2 be the diagonals of a rhombus, we have
Perimeter = 4 × side
= 2√d1² + d2²∵ side = 1 √d1² + d2² 2
⇒ 40 = 2√12² + d2²
⇒ 20 = √144 + d2²
⇒ 144 + d2² = 20² = 400
⇒ d2² = 400 – 144 = 256
⇒ d2 = √256
= 16 cm.Correct Option: C
Using Rule 12,
If d1 and d2 be the diagonals of a rhombus, we have
Perimeter = 4 × side
= 2√d1² + d2²∵ side = 1 √d1² + d2² 2
⇒ 40 = 2√12² + d2²
⇒ 20 = √144 + d2²
⇒ 144 + d2² = 20² = 400
⇒ d2² = 400 – 144 = 256
⇒ d2 = √256
= 16 cm.
- The area of a circle is 38.5 sq. cm. Its circumference (in cm) is (use π = 22/7) :
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Using Rule 14, We know that Area of circle = πr²
According to question, πr² = 38.5⇒ r² = 38.5 × 7 = (3.5)² 22
⇒ r = 3.5 cm∴ Circumference of circle = 2πr = 2 × 22 × 3.5 = 22 cm 7 Correct Option: A
Using Rule 14, We know that Area of circle = πr²
According to question, πr² = 38.5⇒ r² = 38.5 × 7 = (3.5)² 22
⇒ r = 3.5 cm∴ Circumference of circle = 2πr = 2 × 22 × 3.5 = 22 cm 7
- The diameter of a toy wheel is 14 cm. What is the distance travelled by it in 15 revolutions?
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Using Rule 7,
Circumference of wheel = πD= 22 × 14 = 44 cm 7
∴ Total distance travelled by wheel in 15 revolutions = 15 × 44 cm = 660 cmCorrect Option: B
Using Rule 7,
Circumference of wheel = πD= 22 × 14 = 44 cm 7
∴ Total distance travelled by wheel in 15 revolutions = 15 × 44 cm = 660 cm