Mensuration


  1. The diagonals of a rhombus are 12 cm and 16 cm respectively. The length of one side is









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    Side of rhombus = √
    d1
    ² +
    d2
    ²
    22

    = √6² + 8² = 10 cm

    Correct Option: C

    Side of rhombus = √
    d1
    ² +
    d2
    ²
    22

    = √6² + 8² = 10 cm


  1. Each interior angle of a regular polygon is 18° more than eight times an exterior angle. The number of sides of the polygon is









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    Let the number of sides of the regular polygon be n, then

    2n - 4
    × 90
    n

    = 8 ×
    4 × 90°
    + 18
    n

    2n - 4
    × 5 =
    160
    + 1
    nn

    ⇒ 10 = n – 20 = 160 + n
    ⇒ 10n – n = 180
    ⇒ 9n = 180
    ⇒ n = 20

    Correct Option: C

    Let the number of sides of the regular polygon be n, then

    2n - 4
    × 90
    n

    = 8 ×
    4 × 90°
    + 18
    n

    2n - 4
    × 5 =
    160
    + 1
    nn

    ⇒ 10 = n – 20 = 160 + n
    ⇒ 10n – n = 180
    ⇒ 9n = 180
    ⇒ n = 20



  1. An exterior angle of a regular polygon is 72°. The sum of all the interior angles is









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    Number of sides of polygon =
    360
    = 5
    72

    ∴ Sum of interior angles = (2n – 4) × 90°
    = (2 × 5 – 4) × 90° = 540°

    Correct Option: D

    Number of sides of polygon =
    360
    = 5
    72

    ∴ Sum of interior angles = (2n – 4) × 90°
    = (2 × 5 – 4) × 90° = 540°


  1. A cylindrical tank of diameter 35 cm is full of water. If 11 litres of water is drawn off, the water level in the tank will drop by : (use π = 22/7)









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    Volume of water drawn from cylinder

    = πr²h =
    22
    ×
    35
    ×
    35
    × h
    722

    22
    ×
    35
    ×
    35
    × h = 110000 cm³
    722

    ∴ h =
    11000 × 7 × 2 × 2
    22 × 35 × 35

    =
    80
    = 11
    3
    cm.
    77

    Correct Option: D

    Volume of water drawn from cylinder

    = πr²h =
    22
    ×
    35
    ×
    35
    × h
    722

    22
    ×
    35
    ×
    35
    × h = 110000 cm³
    722

    ∴ h =
    11000 × 7 × 2 × 2
    22 × 35 × 35

    =
    80
    = 11
    3
    cm.
    77



  1. A right circular cylinder is formed by rolling a rectangular paper 12 cm long and 3 cm wide along its length. The radius of the base of the cylinder will be









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    When a right circular cylinder is formed by rolling a rectangular paper along its length, the circumference of base is equal to length of paper.

    ∴ 2πr = 12 ⇒ r =
    12
    =
    6
    cm.
    π

    Correct Option: B

    When a right circular cylinder is formed by rolling a rectangular paper along its length, the circumference of base is equal to length of paper.

    ∴ 2πr = 12 ⇒ r =
    12
    =
    6
    cm.
    π