Introduction to Data Interpretation


Introduction to Data Interpretation

Direction: The Expenditure of a family in a month is represented by a Pie-chart. Read it carefully to answer the questions.

  1. The ratio of the amount spent on food and clothes is









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    As per the given pie chart in question ,
    The corresponding angle of expenditure on food = 150°
    The corresponding angle of expenditure on clothes = 30°
    Required ratio = The corresponding angle of expenditure on food : The corresponding angle of expenditure on clothes

    Correct Option: C

    As per the given pie chart in question ,
    The corresponding angle of expenditure on food = 150°
    The corresponding angle of expenditure on clothes = 30°
    Required ratio = The corresponding angle of expenditure on food : The corresponding angle of expenditure on clothes
    Required ratio = 150° : 30°= 5 : 1


  1. The percentage of money spent on food compared to house rent is









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    As per the given pie chart in question ,
    The corresponding angle of expenditure on food = 150°
    The corresponding angle of expenditure on house rent = 120°
    Change in expenditure = The corresponding angle of expenditure on food - The corresponding angle of expenditure on house rent = 150 - 120 = 30°

    Required percent =
    Change in expenditure
    × 100
    The corresponding angle of expenditure on house rent

    Correct Option: A

    As per the given pie chart in question ,
    The corresponding angle of expenditure on food = 150°
    The corresponding angle of expenditure on house rent = 120°
    Change in expenditure = The corresponding angle of expenditure on food - The corresponding angle of expenditure on house rent = 150 - 120 = 30°

    Required percent =
    Change in expenditure
    × 100
    The corresponding angle of expenditure on house rent

    Required percent =
    30
    × 100 = 25%
    120



  1. The total money spent on clothes and miscellaneous is :









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    On the basis of given pie chart in question ,
    The corresponding angle for expenditure on clothes = 30°
    The corresponding angle for expenditure on miscellaneous = 60°
    Since total amount of expenditure is not given.

    Correct Option: A

    On the basis of given pie chart in question ,
    The corresponding angle for expenditure on clothes = 30°
    The corresponding angle for expenditure on miscellaneous = 60°
    Since total amount of expenditure is not given.
    Hence , option A is correct answer .


Direction: The following pie-chart shows the percentage distribution of the expenditure incurred in publishing a book. Read the pie-chart and answer the questions.

  1. If for a certain quantity of books, the publisher has to pay $ 30600 as printing cost, then the amount of royalty cost to be paid for these books is :









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    According to given pie chart in question ,
    Percentage of printing cost = 20%
    Percentage of Royalty cost = 15%
    Printing cost = $ 30600
    ∵ 20% ≡ $ 30600

    ∴ 1% ≡
    30600
    20

    ∴ Required paid amount =
    Printing cost
    × Percentage of Royalty cost
    Percentage of printing cost

    Correct Option: C

    According to given pie chart in question ,
    Percentage of printing cost = 20%
    Percentage of Royalty cost = 15%
    Printing cost = $ 30600
    ∵ 20% ≡ $ 30600

    ∴ 1% ≡
    30600
    20

    ∴ Required paid amount =
    Printing cost
    × Percentage of Royalty cost
    Percentage of printing cost

    ∴ Required paid amount =
    30600
    × 15 = $ 22950
    20




  1. If 5500 copies are published and the transportation cost on them amount to $ 82500 then the selling price of the book so that the publisher can earn a profit of 25% is :









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    As per the given pie chart in question ,
    Total number of published copies = 5500
    Transportation cost = 10%
    Transportation cost = $ 82500
    ∵ 10% ≡ $ 82500
    ∴ 100% ≡ $ 825000

    ∴ Cost for publishing 1 book =
    825000
    = $ 150
    5500

    Correct Option: B

    As per the given pie chart in question ,
    Total number of published copies = 5500
    Transportation cost = 10%
    Transportation cost = $ 82500
    ∵ 10% ≡ $ 82500
    ∴ 100% ≡ $ 825000

    ∴ Cost for publishing 1 book =
    825000
    = $ 150
    5500

    For a profit of 25% ,
    ∴ Required S.P. =
    150 × 125
    = $ 187.50
    100