Time and Work


  1. 15 men take 20 days to complete a job working 8 hours a day. The number of hours a day should 20 men take to complete the job in 12 days









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    We can easily to solve this question with the help of given formula ,
    M1 D1 T1 = M2 D2 T2
    ⇒ 15 × 20 × 8 = 20 × 12 × T2

    Correct Option: B

    We can easily to solve this question with the help of given formula ,
    M1 D1 T1 = M2 D2 T2
    ⇒ 15 × 20 × 8 = 20 × 12 × T2

    ⇒ T2 =
    15 × 20 × 8
    = 10 hours
    20 × 12


  1. Raj and Ram working together do a piece of work in 10 days. Raj alone can do it in 12 days. Ram alone will do the work in









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    (Raj + Ram)’s 1 day’s work =
    1
    10

    Raj’s 1 day’s work =
    1
    12

    ∴ Ram’s 1 day’s work =
    1
    -
    1
    1012

    Ram’s 1 day’s work =
    6 - 5
    =
    1
    6060

    ∴ Required time = 60 days
    Second method to solve this question ,
    Here , x = 12 , y = 10

    Correct Option: D

    (Raj + Ram)’s 1 day’s work =
    1
    10

    Raj’s 1 day’s work =
    1
    12

    ∴ Ram’s 1 day’s work =
    1
    -
    1
    1012

    Ram’s 1 day’s work =
    6 - 5
    =
    1
    6060

    ∴ Required time = 60 days
    Second method to solve this question ,
    Here , x = 12 , y = 10
    Time taken =
    10 × 12
    = 60 days
    12 - 10



  1. A and B can do a piece of work in 36 days, B and C can do it in 60 days, A and C can do it in 45 days. C alone can do it in









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    (A + B)’s 1 day’s work =
    1
    36

    (B + C)’s 1 day’s work =
    1
    60

    (C + A)’s 1 day’s work =
    1
    45

    Adding all three,
    2(A + B + C)’s 1 day’s work =
    1
    +
    1
    +
    1
    366045

    2(A + B + C)’s 1 day’s work =
    5 + 3 +4
    =
    1
    18015

    ∴ (A + B + C)’s 1 day’s work =
    1
    30

    ∴ C’s 1 day’s work =
    1
    -
    1
    3036

    C’s 1 day’s work =
    6 - 5
    1
    180180

    Hence, C alone will finish the work in 180 days.
    Second method to solve this question ,
    Here , x = 36 , y = 60 , z = 45

    Correct Option: B

    (A + B)’s 1 day’s work =
    1
    36

    (B + C)’s 1 day’s work =
    1
    60

    (C + A)’s 1 day’s work =
    1
    45

    Adding all three,
    2(A + B + C)’s 1 day’s work =
    1
    +
    1
    +
    1
    366045

    2(A + B + C)’s 1 day’s work =
    5 + 3 +4
    =
    1
    18015

    ∴ (A + B + C)’s 1 day’s work =
    1
    30

    ∴ C’s 1 day’s work =
    1
    -
    1
    3036

    C’s 1 day’s work =
    6 - 5
    1
    180180

    Hence, C alone will finish the work in 180 days.
    Second method to solve this question ,
    Here , x = 36 , y = 60 , z = 45
    C alone can do in =
    2xyz
    xy - yz + zx

    C alone can do in =
    2 × 36 × 60 × 45
    36 × 60 - 60 × 45 + 45 × 36

    C alone can do in =
    2 × 36 × 60 × 3
    144 - 180 + 108

    C alone can do in =
    72 × 180
    = 180 days
    252 - 180


  1. How many men need to be employed to complete a job in 5 days, if 15 men can complete 1/3 of the job in 7 days ?









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    we can solve this question with the help of given formula ,

    15 men complete
    1
    work in 7 days.
    3

    ∴ Time taken in doing 1 work
    = 3 × 7 = 21 days
    ∴ M1 D1 = M2 D2
    ⇒ 15 × 21 = M2 × 5

    Correct Option: D

    we can solve this question with the help of given formula ,

    15 men complete
    1
    work in 7 days.
    3

    ∴ Time taken in doing 1 work
    = 3 × 7 = 21 days
    ∴ M1 D1 = M2 D2
    ⇒ 15 × 21 = M2 × 5
    ⇒ M2 =
    15 × 21
    = 63 days
    5



  1. If x can finish a job in 4 hours and y can finish the same job in 8 hours independently, then they together will finish the job in









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    (x and y)’s 1 hour work =
    1
    +
    1
    48

    (x and y)’s 1 hour work =
    2 + 1
    =
    3
    88

    ∴ Required time =
    8
    hours
    3

    Required time =
    8
    × 60minutes = 160 minutes
    3

    Second method to solve this question ,
    Here , x = 4 , y = 8

    Correct Option: B

    (x and y)’s 1 hour work =
    1
    +
    1
    48

    (x and y)’s 1 hour work =
    2 + 1
    =
    3
    88

    ∴ Required time =
    8
    hours
    3

    Required time =
    8
    × 60minutes = 160 minutes
    3

    Second method to solve this question ,
    Here , x = 4 , y = 8
    Time taken =
    xy
    hours
    x + y

    Time taken =
    4 × 8
    = 160 minutes
    4 + 8