Comprehension
Direction: You have passages with 5 questions in each passage. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.
PASSAGE
It is not luck but labour that makes good luck, says an American author, is ever waiting for something to turn up; labour with keen eyes and strong will power turns up something. Luck lies in bed and wishes the postman would bring him news of a legacy, labour turns out at six and with busy pen and ringing hammer lays the foundation of competence. Luck whines, labour watches, luck relies upon chance, labour upon character. Luck slips downwards to self-indulgence; labour strides upwards and aspires to independence . The conviction, therefore, is extending that diligence is the mother of good luck. In other words, a man’s success in life will be proportionate to his efforts, to his industry, to his attention to small things.
SOME IMPORTANT WORDS
legacy : inheritance (related to money, property, etc.) given when someone dies.
competence : the ability to do something well.
strides : improves; develops relies: depends self-indulgence: involving too much in any work.
conviction : a strong opinion or belief.
diligence : careful and thorough work or effort
- Which one of the statements is true about the passage?
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Success is exactly proportionate to hard work.
Correct Option: C
Success is exactly proportionate to hard work.
- Labour turns out at six and with busy pen and ringing hammer lays the foundation of competence. What does this statement mean?
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Hard work of all kinds makes people different.
Correct Option: D
Hard work of all kinds makes people different.
- Which one of the following statements sums up the meaning of the passage?
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Luck waits and complains without working while labour achieves success although it complains.
Correct Option: A
Luck waits and complains without working while labour achieves success although it complains.
- Which pair of words means the same thing?
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Labour and industry
Correct Option: A
Labour and industry
- Which one of the following words in the passage indicates that the writer does not ultimately reject the element of luck?
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‘Diligence is the mother of good luck’
Correct Option: B
‘Diligence is the mother of good luck’