Number System
-  999 98 × 99 99 
 is equal to :
- 
                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum  999 + 98  × 99 99 
 = 999 × 99 + 98
 = (1000 – 1) 99 + 98
 = 99000 – 99 + 98 = 98999
 Correct Option: A 999 + 98  × 99 99 
 = 999 × 99 + 98
 = (1000 – 1) 99 + 98
 = 99000 – 99 + 98 = 98999
 
-  The length of a road is one kilometre. The number of plants required for plantation at a gap of 20 metres in both sides of the road is
- 
                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum Length of the road = 1000 metre 
 Number of plants on one side of the road= 1000 + 1 = 51 20 
 ∴ Total number of plants
 = 2 × 51 = 102Correct Option: BLength of the road = 1000 metre 
 Number of plants on one side of the road= 1000 + 1 = 51 20 
 ∴ Total number of plants
 = 2 × 51 = 102
-  A man has some hens and cows. If the number of heads : number of feet = 12 : 35, find out the number of hens, if the number of heads alone is 48.
- 
                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum Number of hens = x 
 ∴ Number of cows = 48 – x
 ∴ 2x + (48 – x ) × 4 = 35 × 4
 ⇒ 2x + 192 – 4x = 140
 ⇒ 2x = 192 – 140 = 52
 ⇒ x = 26Correct Option: BNumber of hens = x 
 ∴ Number of cows = 48 – x
 ∴ 2x + (48 – x ) × 4 = 35 × 4
 ⇒ 2x + 192 – 4x = 140
 ⇒ 2x = 192 – 140 = 52
 ⇒ x = 26
-  The sum of a natural number and its square equals the product of the first three prime numbers. The number is
- 
                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum Let the required number be x. 
 ∴ x2 + x = 2 × 3 × 5
 ⇒ x2 + x – 30 = 0
 ⇒ x2 + 6x – 5x – 30 = 0
 ⇒ x (x + 6) – 5 (x + 6) = 0
 ⇒ (x – 5) (x + 6) = 0
 ⇒ x = 5Correct Option: CLet the required number be x. 
 ∴ x2 + x = 2 × 3 × 5
 ⇒ x2 + x – 30 = 0
 ⇒ x2 + 6x – 5x – 30 = 0
 ⇒ x (x + 6) – 5 (x + 6) = 0
 ⇒ (x – 5) (x + 6) = 0
 ⇒ x = 5
-  If the digits in the unit and the ten’s places of a three digit number are interchanged, a new number is formed, which is greater than the original number by 63. Suppose the digit in the unit place of the original number be x. Then, all the possible values of x are
- 
                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum Let the two digit number be 
 10y + x where x > y
 ∴ 10x + y – 10y – x = 63
 ⇒ 9x – 9y = 63
 ⇒ x – y = 7
 ∴ x = 7, 8, 9 and y = 0, 1, 2Correct Option: BLet the two digit number be 
 10y + x where x > y
 ∴ 10x + y – 10y – x = 63
 ⇒ 9x – 9y = 63
 ⇒ x – y = 7
 ∴ x = 7, 8, 9 and y = 0, 1, 2
 
	