Number System
-  When two numbers are separately divided by 33, the remainders are 21 and 28 respectively. If the sum of the two numbers is divided by 33, the remainder will be
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum Here , d = 33 
 If two numbers are separately divided by a certain divisor (d) leaving remainders r1 and r2, then remainder after their sum is divided by the same divisor.Correct Option: DHere , d = 33 
 If two numbers are separately divided by a certain divisor (d) leaving remainders r1 and r2, then remainder after their sum is divided by the same divisor.
 Required Remainder = r1 + r2 – d
 Required Remainder = 21 + 28 – 33 = 16
-  In a division sum, the divisor is 10 times the quotient and 5 times the remainder. If the remainder is 46, then the dividend is
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum Given , Remainder = 46 
 As per the given question ,
 Divisor = 5 × Remainder
 Divisor = 5 × 46 = 230
 And Divisor = 10 × Quotient
 Quotient =230 = 23 10 
 Correct Option: DGiven , Remainder = 46 
 As per the given question ,
 Divisor = 5 × Remainder
 Divisor = 5 × 46 = 230
 And Divisor = 10 × Quotient
 Quotient =230 = 23 10 
 ∴ Dividend = Divisor ×
 Quotient + Remainder
 Dividend = 230 × 23 + 46
 Required dividend = 5290 + 46 = 5336
-  When a number is divided by 24, the remainder is 16. The remainder when the same number is divided by 12 is
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum According to question , 
 ∴Number , remainder = 16 24 
 Correct Option: BAccording to question , 
 ∴Number , remainder = 16 24 
 Required remainder = 16 – 12 = 4 (because 24 is a multiple of 12.)
-  47 is added to the product of 71 and an unknown number. The new number is divisible by 7 giving the quotient 98. The unknown number is a multiple of
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum Let the unknown number be p. 
 ∴ 71 × p + 47 = 98 × 7
 ⇒ 71p = 686 – 47 = 639Correct Option: DLet the unknown number be p. 
 ∴ 71 × p + 47 = 98 × 7
 ⇒ 71p = 686 – 47 = 639
 ⇒ p =639 = 9 = 3 × 3 71 
 Thus , The unknown number is a multiple of 3 .
-  A number when divided by 91 gives a remainder 17. When the same number is divided by 13, the remainder will be :
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum Here, the first divisor (91) is a multiple of second divisor (13). Correct Option: BHere, the first divisor (91) is a multiple of second divisor (13). 
 ∴ Required remainder = Remainder obtained on dividing 17 by 13
 ⇒ 17 = ( 13 × 1 ) + 4
 Hence Required remainder = 4
 
	