Number System
-  The number of integers in between 100 and 600, which are divisible by 4 and 6 both, is
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum We have to find such numbers which are divisible by 12 (LCM of 4 and 6). 
 Number of numbers divisible by 12 and lying between 1 to 600= 600 −1 = 49 12 Number of numbers divisible by 12 from 1 to 100 = 100 = 8 12 Correct Option: CWe have to find such numbers which are divisible by 12 (LCM of 4 and 6). 
 Number of numbers divisible by 12 and lying between 1 to 600= 600 −1 = 49 12 Number of numbers divisible by 12 from 1 to 100 = 100 = 8 12 
 ∴ Required answer = 49 – 8 = 41
-  The value of λ for which the expression x3 + x2 – 5x + λ will be divisible by (x – 2) is :
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum (x – 2) is a factor of polynomial P (x) = x3 + x2 – 5x + λ. 
 ∴ P(2) = 0 (on putting x = 2)Correct Option: B(x – 2) is a factor of polynomial P (x) = x3 + x2 – 5x + λ. 
 ∴ P(2) = 0 (on putting x = 2)
 ⇒ 23 + 22 – 5 × 2 + λ = 0
 ⇒ 8 + 4 – 10 + λ = 0
 ⇒ λ + 2 = 0
 ∴ λ = - 2
-  If the number formed by the last two digits of a three digit integer is an integral multiple of 6, the original integer itself will always be divisible by
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum According to question , 
 Required Number = 100p + 10q + r
 ∵ 10q + r = 6m
 ∴ Number = 100x + 6m, where m is a positive integer.Correct Option: CAccording to question , 
 Required Number = 100p + 10q + r
 ∵ 10q + r = 6m
 ∴ Number = 100x + 6m, where m is a positive integer.
 Number = 2 (50p + 3m)
 Hence required answer is 2 .
-  How many numbers between 400 and 800 are divisible by 4, 5 and 6 ?
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum LCM of 4, 5 and 6 = 60 
 Quotient on dividing 800 by 60 = 13
 Quotient on dividing 400 by 60 = 6
 ∴ Required answer = Quotient on dividing 800 by 60 – Quotient on dividing 400 by 60Correct Option: ALCM of 4, 5 and 6 = 60 
 Quotient on dividing 800 by 60 = 13
 Quotient on dividing 400 by 60 = 6
 ∴ Required answer = Quotient on dividing 800 by 60 – Quotient on dividing 400 by 60
 ∴ Required answer = 13 – 6 = 7
 2nd Method to solve this question :
 First number greater than 400
 that is divisible by 60 = 420
 Smaller number than 800 that
 is divisible by 60 = 780
 It is an Arithmetic Progression with common difference = 60
 By tn = a + (n – 1)d
 780 = 420 + (n – 1) × 60
 ⇒ (n – 1) × 60 = 780 – 420 = 360
 ⇒ (n – 1) = 360 ÷ 60 = 6
 ⇒ n = 6 + 1 = 7
-  A number x when divided by 289 leaves 18 as the remainder. The same number when divided by 17 leaves y as a remainder. The value of y is
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum Here, the first divisor (289) is a multiple of second divisor (17). 
 ∴ Required remainder = Remainder obtained on dividing 18 by 17Correct Option: DHere, the first divisor (289) is a multiple of second divisor (17). 
 ∴ Required remainder = Remainder obtained on dividing 18 by 17 = 1
 Therefore required answer is 1.
 
	