Plane Geometry


  1. In a triangle ABC, AB + BC = 12 cm, BC + CA = 14 cm and CA + AB = 18 cm. Find the radius of the circle (in cm) which has the same perimeter as the triangle.









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    Given that , AB + BC = 12
    BC + CA = 14
    CA + AB = 18
    On adding , we get
    ∴ 2(AB + BC + CA) = 12 + 14 + 18 = 44
    ⇒ AB + BC + CA = 22
    ∴ 2πr = 22

    ⇒ 2 ×
    22
    × r = 22
    7

    Correct Option: B

    Given that , AB + BC = 12
    BC + CA = 14
    CA + AB = 18
    On adding , we get
    ∴ 2(AB + BC + CA) = 12 + 14 + 18 = 44
    ⇒ AB + BC + CA = 22
    ∴ 2πr = 22

    ⇒ 2 ×
    22
    × r = 22
    7

    ⇒ r =
    7
    cm
    2


  1. In ∆ABC, PQ is parallel to BC. If AP : PB = 1 : 2 and AQ = 3 cm; AC is equal to









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    Firstly , We draw a figure of triangle ABC ,

    Here , AP : PB = 1 : 2

    AP
    =
    AQ
    =
    1
    PBQC2

    Correct Option: B

    Firstly , We draw a figure of triangle ABC ,

    Here , AP : PB = 1 : 2

    AP
    =
    AQ
    =
    1
    PBQC2

    QC
    =
    2
    QC + AQ
    =
    3
    AQ1AQ1

    ⇒ AC = 3AQ = 9 cm



  1. D is any point on side AC of ABC. If P, Q, X, Y are the midpoints of AB, BC, AD and DC respectively, then the ratio of PX and QY is









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    As per the given in question , we draw a figure of triangle ABC

    PX || BD and PX =
    1
    BD
    2

    QY || BD and QY =
    1
    BD
    2

    Correct Option: B

    As per the given in question , we draw a figure of triangle ABC

    PX || BD and PX =
    1
    BD
    2

    QY || BD and QY =
    1
    BD
    2

    ∴ PX : QY = 1 : 1


  1. The points D and E are taken on the sides AB and AC of ∆ABC such that AD = 1/3 AB, AE = 1/3 AC. If the length of BC is 15 cm, then the length of DE is :









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    On the basis of given in question , we draw a figure triangle ABC ,

    AD
    =
    AE
    =
    1
    ABAC3

    DE
    =
    1
    BC3

    Correct Option: D

    On the basis of given in question , we draw a figure triangle ABC ,

    AD
    =
    AE
    =
    1
    ABAC3

    DE
    =
    1
    BC3

    ⇒ DE =
    15
    = 5 cm
    3



  1. The external bisector of ∠B and ∠C of ∆ABC (where AB and AC extended to E and F respectively) meet at point P. If ∠BAC = 100°, then the measure of ∠BPC is









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    In &&8710;ABC
    ∠A = x, ∠B = y; ∠C = z
    In ∆PBC,
    ∠PBC + ∠PCB + ∠BPC = 180°

    Correct Option: C


    In &&8710;ABC
    ∠A = x, ∠B = y; ∠C = z
    In ∆PBC,
    ∠PBC + ∠PCB + ∠BPC = 180°