Plane Geometry
- In ∆ ABC, the internal bisectors of ∠ABC and ∠ACB meet at I and ∠BAC = 50°. The measure of ∠BIC is
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On the basis of given in question , we draw a figure triangle ABC ,
∠B + ∠C = 180 – 50 = 130°
In ∠BIC,
∠IBC + ∠ICB + ∠BIC = 180°⇒ ∠B + ∠C + ∠BIC = 180° 2 2
Correct Option: B
On the basis of given in question , we draw a figure triangle ABC ,
∠B + ∠C = 180 – 50 = 130°
In ∠BIC,
∠IBC + ∠ICB + ∠BIC = 180°⇒ ∠B + ∠C + ∠BIC = 180° 2 2 ⇒ ∠BIC = 180° - 1 (∠B +∠C) 2 ∠BIC = 180° - 130 2
∠BIC = 180° – 65° = 115°
- If AD, BE and CF are medians of ∆ ABC, then which one of the following statements is correct ?
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Firstly , We draw a figure of triangle ABC whose AD, BE and CF are medians ,
Points D, E, F are midpoints of BC, CA and AB respectively.
Any two sides of a triangle are together greater than twice the median drawn to the third side.
∴ AB + AC > 2AD
AB + BC > 2BE
BC + CA > 2CF
On adding, we get
Correct Option: A
Firstly , We draw a figure of triangle ABC whose AD, BE and CF are medians ,
Points D, E, F are midpoints of BC, CA and AB respectively.
Any two sides of a triangle are together greater than twice the median drawn to the third side.
∴ AB + AC > 2AD
AB + BC > 2BE
BC + CA > 2CF
On adding, we get
2 (AB + BC + CA) > 2 (AD + BE + CF)
∴ AB + BC + CA > AD + BE + CF
- The exterior angles obtained on producing the base BC of a triangle ABC in both ways are 120° and 105°, then the vertical ∠A of the triangle is of measure
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As per the given in question , we draw a figure of triangle ABC ,
∠ABD = 120°
∴ ∠ABC = 180° – 120° = 60°
∠ACE = 105°Correct Option: C
As per the given in question , we draw a figure of triangle ABC ,
∠ABD = 120°
∴ ∠ABC = 180° – 120° = 60°
∠ACE = 105°
⇒ ∠ACB = 180° – 105° = 75°
∴ ∠BAC = 180° – 60° – 75° = 45°
- If in ∆ ABC, ∠ABC = 5 ∠ACB and ∠BAC = 3∠ACB, then ∠ABC = ?
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Here , ∠ABC = 5 ∠ACB and ∠BAC = 3∠ACB
We know that , ∠ABC + ∠ACB + ∠BAC = 180°⇒ ∠ABC + 1 ∠ABC + 3 ∠ABC = 180° 5 5 ⇒ ∠ABC + 4 ∠ABC = 180° 5
Correct Option: C
Here , ∠ABC = 5 ∠ACB and ∠BAC = 3∠ACB
We know that , ∠ABC + ∠ACB + ∠BAC = 180°⇒ ∠ABC + 1 ∠ABC + 3 ∠ABC = 180° 5 5 ⇒ ∠ABC + 4 ∠ABC = 180° 5 or 9 ∠ABC = 180° 5
⇒ 9 ∠ABC = 180 × 5
⇒ ∠ABC = 100°
- The perpendiculars drawn from the vertices to the opposite sides of a triangle, meet at the point whose name is
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On the basis of given in question , we draw a figure triangle ABC ,
O = OrthocentreCorrect Option: D
On the basis of given in question , we draw a figure triangle ABC ,
From figure it is clear that the perpendiculars drawn from the vertices to the opposite sides of a triangle, meet at the point whose name is Orthocentre .