Speed, Time and Distance
-  A journey takes 4 hours 30 minutes at a speed of 60 km/hr. If the speed is 15 m/s, then the
 journey will take
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum 60 kmph =  60 × 5  m/sec 18 = 50 m/sec. 3 ∴ Speed ∝ 1 Time 
 ⇒ S1 × T1 = S2 × T2⇒ 50 × 9 = 15 × T2 3 2 ⇒ T2 = 75 = 5 hours 15 
 Second Method :Here, S1 = 60, t1 = 4 1 = 9 2 2 S2 = 15 × 18 = 54 5 
 S1t1 = S2t260 × 9 = 54 × t2 2 t2 = 270 = 5 hours 54 Correct Option: A60 kmph =  60 × 5  m/sec 18 = 50 m/sec. 3 ∴ Speed ∝ 1 Time 
 ⇒ S1 × T1 = S2 × T2⇒ 50 × 9 = 15 × T2 3 2 ⇒ T2 = 75 = 5 hours 15 
 Second Method :Here, S1 = 60, t1 = 4 1 = 9 2 2 S2 = 15 × 18 = 54 5 
 S1t1 = S2t260 × 9 = 54 × t2 2 t2 = 270 = 5 hours 54 
-  The distance between 2 places R and S is 42 km. Anita starts from R with a uniform speed of 4 km/h towards S and at the same time Romita starts from S towards R also with some uniform speed. They meet each other after 6 hours. The speed of Romita is
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum Speed of Romita = x kmph 
 (let)
 Distance = Speed × Time
 According to the question,
 4 × 6 + x × 6 = 42
 ⇒ 6x = 42 – 24 = 18
 ⇒ x = 18 ÷ 6 = 3 kmph
 Second Method :
 Distance from R to S = S1t1+S2t2
 42 = 4 × 6 + x × 6
 6x = 18 x = 3 km/hr.Correct Option: ESpeed of Romita = x kmph 
 (let)
 Distance = Speed × Time
 According to the question,
 4 × 6 + x × 6 = 42
 ⇒ 6x = 42 – 24 = 18
 ⇒ x = 18 ÷ 6 = 3 kmph
 Second Method :
 Distance from R to S = S1t1+S2t2
 42 = 4 × 6 + x × 6
 6x = 18 x = 3 km/hr.
-  A farmer travelled a distance of 61 km in 9 hours. He travelled partly on foot at the rate 4 kmph and partly on bicycle at the rate 9 kmph. The distance travelled on foot is
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum Distance travelled by farmer on foot = x km (let) 
 ∴ Distance covered by cycling = (61–x ) km.Time = Distance Speed 
 According to the question,x + 61 − x = 9 4 9 ⇒ 9x + 61 × 4 − 4x = 9 9 × 4 
 ⇒ 5x + 244 = 9 × 9 × 4 = 324
 ⇒ 5x = 324 – 244 = 80⇒ x = 80 = 16 km. 5 
 Second Method :
 Here, t = 9, x= 61
 u = 4, v = 9Time taken =  vt − x  v − u = 9 × 9 − 61 9 − 4 = 20 = 4 hrs. 5 
 Distance travelled
 = 4 × 4 = 16 kmCorrect Option: ADistance travelled by farmer on foot = x km (let) 
 ∴ Distance covered by cycling = (61–x ) km.Time = Distance Speed 
 According to the question,x + 61 − x = 9 4 9 ⇒ 9x + 61 × 4 − 4x = 9 9 × 4 
 ⇒ 5x + 244 = 9 × 9 × 4 = 324
 ⇒ 5x = 324 – 244 = 80⇒ x = 80 = 16 km. 5 
 Second Method :
 Here, t = 9, x= 61
 u = 4, v = 9Time taken =  vt − x  v − u = 9 × 9 − 61 9 − 4 = 20 = 4 hrs. 5 
 Distance travelled
 = 4 × 4 = 16 km
-  A bus moving at 40 km per hour covers a distance in 6 hours 15 minutes. If it travels the same distance at 50 km per hour how long will it take to cover the distance ?
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum Distance = Speed × TIme =  40 × 6 1  km 4 =  40 × 25  km = 250 km 4 
 New speed = 50 kmph
 ∴ Required time= Distance = 250 = 5 hours Speed 50 
 Second Method :Here, S1 = 40, t1 = 6 15 = 25 60 4 
 S2 = 50, t2 = ?
 S1t1 = S2t240 × 25 = 50 × t2 4 
 t2 = 5 hrs.Correct Option: DDistance = Speed × TIme =  40 × 6 1  km 4 =  40 × 25  km = 250 km 4 
 New speed = 50 kmph
 ∴ Required time= Distance = 250 = 5 hours Speed 50 
 Second Method :Here, S1 = 40, t1 = 6 15 = 25 60 4 
 S2 = 50, t2 = ?
 S1t1 = S2t240 × 25 = 50 × t2 4 
 t2 = 5 hrs.
-  A student starting from his house walks at a
 school 6 minutes late. Next day starting atspeed of 2 1 km/hour and reaches his 2 
 the same time he increases his speed by 1 km/hour and reaches 6 minutes early. The distance between the school and his house is
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum Distance between school and house = x km (let) Time = Distance Speed 
 According to the question,x − x = 6 + 6 = 1 5/2 7/2 60 5 
 (Difference of time = 6 + 6 =12 minutes)⇒ 2x − 2x = 1 5 7 5 ⇒ 14x − 10x = 1 ⇒ 4x = 1 35 5 35 5 ⇒ 4x = 35 = 7 5 ⇒ x = 7 = 1 3 km. 4 4 
 Second Method :Here, S1 = 2 1 , t1 = 6 2 S2 = 3 1 , t2 = 6 2 Distance = (S1 × S2)(t1 + t2) S2 − S1 =  5 × 7  (6 + 6) 2 2 7 - 5 2 2 = 35 × 12 4 60 = 7 = 1 3 km 4 4 Correct Option: CDistance between school and house = x km (let) Time = Distance Speed 
 According to the question,x − x = 6 + 6 = 1 5/2 7/2 60 5 
 (Difference of time = 6 + 6 =12 minutes)⇒ 2x − 2x = 1 5 7 5 ⇒ 14x − 10x = 1 ⇒ 4x = 1 35 5 35 5 ⇒ 4x = 35 = 7 5 ⇒ x = 7 = 1 3 km. 4 4 
 Second Method :Here, S1 = 2 1 , t1 = 6 2 S2 = 3 1 , t2 = 6 2 Distance = (S1 × S2)(t1 + t2) S2 − S1 =  5 × 7  (6 + 6) 2 2 7 - 5 2 2 = 35 × 12 4 60 = 7 = 1 3 km 4 4 
 
	