Electric circuits miscellaneous


Electric circuits miscellaneous

  1. The line A to neutral voltage is 10∠15°V for a balanced three phase star-connected load with phase sequence ABC. The voltage of line B with respect to line C is given by









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    VL = 3Vph = √3 × 10 = 10 √3

    Correct Option: C


    VL = 3Vph = √3 × 10 = 10 √3


  1. A hollow metallic sphere of radius r is kept at potential of 1 Volt. The total electric flux coming out of the concentric spherical surface of radius R (> r) is









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    NA

    Correct Option: A

    NA



  1. The driving point impedance Z(s) for the circuit shown below is










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    S- Domain representation of the given circuit

    Z(s) = s +
    1
    s +
    1
    ss
    1
    + s +
    1
    ss

    Z(s) =
    s4 + 3s2 + 1
    s3 + 2s

    Correct Option: A

    S- Domain representation of the given circuit

    Z(s) = s +
    1
    s +
    1
    ss
    1
    + s +
    1
    ss

    Z(s) =
    s4 + 3s2 + 1
    s3 + 2s


  1. A perfectly conducting metal plate is placed in x-y plane in a right handed coordinate system. A charge of +32πε02 coulombs is placed at coordinate (0, 0, 2). ∈0 is the permittivity of free space. Assume î , ĵ , k̂ to be unit vectors along x, y and z axes r espect i vely. At t he coor di nat e. (√2, √2,0), the electric field vector E (Newtons/ Coulomb) will be










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    E = E1 + E2 =
    1
    Q1R1
    +
    Q2R2
    4πε0R13R23


    E =
    1
    Q1
    ( √2ax + √2ay - 2az ) -
    Q1
    ( √2ax + √2ay + 2az )
    4πε016√216√2

    =
    Q
    [-4az ] =
    32√2 πε0
    (-az)
    16√2 × 4πε016√2 πε0

    E = -2az

    Correct Option: B


    E = E1 + E2 =
    1
    Q1R1
    +
    Q2R2
    4πε0R13R23


    E =
    1
    Q1
    ( √2ax + √2ay - 2az ) -
    Q1
    ( √2ax + √2ay + 2az )
    4πε016√216√2

    =
    Q
    [-4az ] =
    32√2 πε0
    (-az)
    16√2 × 4πε016√2 πε0

    E = -2az



  1. A series RLC circuit s observed at two frequencies. At ω1 = 1 k rad/s, we note that source voltage V1 = 100 ∠0°V results in current I1 = 0.03 ∠31° A. At ω2 = 2 krad/s, the source volt age V2 = 100 ∠0° V results in a current I2 = 2 ∠0° A. The closest values for R, L, C out of the following options are









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    at ω2 = 2000 r/sec

    φ = 31° ⇒ tan-1
    XL - XC
    R

    ⇒ tan31° =
    XL - XC
    R

    tan31° = ω1L -
    1
    ω1C
        R

    ω1L -
    1
    = 0.600 × 50
    ω1C

    ω1L -
    1
    = 30.04 q ......(1)
    ω1C

    ω2L -
    1
    = 0 ......(2)
    ω2C

    ω1 = 1000 r / sec ;
    ω2 = 2000 r / sec
    from 1 and 2, C = 25 μF
    L = 10 mH

    Correct Option: B


    at ω2 = 2000 r/sec

    φ = 31° ⇒ tan-1
    XL - XC
    R

    ⇒ tan31° =
    XL - XC
    R

    tan31° = ω1L -
    1
    ω1C
        R

    ω1L -
    1
    = 0.600 × 50
    ω1C

    ω1L -
    1
    = 30.04 q ......(1)
    ω1C

    ω2L -
    1
    = 0 ......(2)
    ω2C

    ω1 = 1000 r / sec ;
    ω2 = 2000 r / sec
    from 1 and 2, C = 25 μF
    L = 10 mH