Profit and Loss
- By selling an article for Rs. 100 one loses Rs. 10. Then the loss percent is ?
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S.P. = Rs. 100, Loss = Rs. 10
∴ C.P. = S.P. + Loss = Rs. 110
∴ Loss% = (10/110) x 100% = 91/11%Correct Option: B
S.P. = Rs. 100, Loss = Rs. 10
∴ C.P. = S.P. + Loss = Rs. 110
∴ Loss% = (10/110) x 100% = 91/11%
- A man buys 10 articles for Rs. 8 and sells them at the rate of Rs. 1.25 per article. His gain is ?
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C. P. of 10 articles = Rs. 8
S.P. of 10 articles = Rs. (1.25 x 10) = Rs. 12.50Correct Option: D
C. P. of 10 articles = Rs. 8
S.P. of 10 articles = Rs. (1.25 x 10) = Rs. 12.50
∴ Gain = (4.5/8) x 100 % = 561/4%
- A man sold a radio for Rs. 1980 and gained 10%. The radio was bought for ?
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S.P. = Rs. 1980 , Gain = 10%
∴ C.P. = Rs. (100 / 110) x 1980 = Rs. 1800Correct Option: B
S.P. = Rs. 1980, Gain = 10%
∴ C.P. = Rs. (100 / 110) x 1980 = Rs. 1800
- What per cent of selling price would be 34% of cost price if gross profit is 26% of the selling price ?
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Let the selling price of the article = Rs. 100
∴ Profit = Rs. 26
∴ Cost price of the article = 100 - 26 = Rs. 74Correct Option: C
Let the selling price of the article = Rs. 100
∴ Profit = Rs. 26
∴ Cost price of the article = 100 - 26 = Rs. 74
∴ Required % = (34 x 74)/100 = 25.16%
- Alok bought 25 kg of rice at the rate of Rs. 6.00 per kg and 35 kg of rice at the rate of Rs. 7.00 per kg. He mixed the two and sold the mixture at the rate of Rs. 6.75 per kg . What was his gain or loss in this transaction ?
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C.P. of 60 kg mix = Rs. (25 x 6 + 35 x 7) = Rs. 395
S.P. of 60 kg mix = Rs. (60 x 6.75) = Rs. 405Correct Option: D
C.P. of 60 kg mix = Rs. (25 x 6 + 35 x 7) = Rs. 395
S.P. of 60 kg mix = Rs. (60 x 6.75) = Rs. 405
Gain = Rs. (405 - 395) = Rs. 10