Percentage


  1. The price of rice has increased by 60%. In order to restore to the original price, the new price must be reduced by ?









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Let original price = Rs. 100
    ⇒ Increase price = Rs. 160
    ⇒ Decrease on Rs. 160 = Rs. 60
    ∴ Decrease on Rs. 100 = (60/160) x 100 %

    Correct Option: B

    Let original price = Rs. 100
    ⇒ Increase price = Rs. 160
    ⇒ Decrease on Rs. 160 = Rs. 60
    ∴ Decrease on Rs. 100 = (60/160) x 100 % = 371/2%


  1. One litre of water is evaporated from 6 litre of a solution containing 5% salt. The percentage of salt ?









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Salt in 6 liter = 5% of 6 = 0.30 liter
    Salt in new solution = (0.30/5) x 100% = 6%

    Correct Option: D

    Salt in 6 liter = 5% of 6 = 0.30 liter
    Salt in new solution = (0.30/5) x 100% = 6%



  1. (3.6% of 40) is equal to ?









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    (3.6/100) x 40
    = √1.44 = 1.2

    Correct Option: C

    (3.6/100) x 40
    = √1.44 = 1.2


  1. A student is required to secure at least 50% marks in order to pass an examination. He secured 50 marks which were less than the minimum passing marks by 50. The maximum marks of the paper are ?









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Minimum passing marks = 50 + 50 = 100
    Let the total marks = x
    Then, 50% of x = 100

    Correct Option: A

    Minimum passing marks = 50 + 50 = 100
    Let the total marks = x
    Then, 50% of x = 100
    ⇒ x = (100/50) x 100 = 200



  1. Two numbers X and Y are respectively 30% and 35% less than a third number Z . By what percentage is the number Y less than that of the number X ?









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Let Z = 100, X = 100 - 30 = 70
    Y = 100 - 35 = 65
    ∴ Y is less by X = (70 - 65)/70 x 100%

    Correct Option: C

    Let Z = 100, X = 100 - 30 = 70
    Y = 100 - 35 = 65
    ∴ Y is less by X = (70 - 65)/70 x 100%
    = 5/70 x 100% = 71/7 %