Compound Interest


  1. In what time will ₹ 15625 amount to ₹ 17576 at 4% per annum, compounded yearly?









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Here , A = ₹ 17576 , P = ₹ 15625 , r = 4% per annum
    We can find required answer with the help of given formula ,

    A = P1 +
    r
    t
    100

    1 +
    r
    t =
    A
    100P

    1 +
    4
    t =
    17576
    10015625

    Correct Option: C

    Here , A = ₹ 17576 , P = ₹ 15625 , r = 4% per annum
    We can find required answer with the help of given formula ,

    A = P1 +
    r
    t
    100

    1 +
    r
    t =
    A
    100P

    1 +
    4
    t =
    17576
    10015625

    26
    t =
    17576
    =
    26
    3
    25 1562525

    Equating powers on both sides , we get
    ∴  t = 3 years.


  1. Find the ratio of simple interest to compound interest for 2 years at 4% per annum, compounded yearly in case of compound interest.









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Given that , Rate ( r ) = 4% , Time ( t ) = 2 years
    Using the given formula ,

    SI/CI =
    rt
    100 1 +
    r
    t − 1
    100

    Required ratio =
    4 × 2
    100 1 +
    4
    2 − 1
    100


    Required ratio
    =
    2
    25
    676
    − 1
    625

    Correct Option: B

    Given that , Rate ( r ) = 4% , Time ( t ) = 2 years
    Using the given formula ,

    SI/CI =
    rt
    100 1 +
    r
    t − 1
    100

    Required ratio =
    4 × 2
    100 1 +
    4
    2 − 1
    100


    Required ratio
    =
    2
    25
    676
    − 1
    625

    ;
    Required ratio =
    2 × 625
    25 × 51

    SI
    =
    50
    = 50 : 51
    CI51



  1. Find the present worth of ₹ 9261 due 3 years hence at 5% per annum compounded yearly.









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Here, A = ₹ 9261 , r = 5% per annum , t = 3 years
    We can find required answer with the help of given formula ,


    P =
    A
    1 +
    r
    t
    100

    P =
    9261
    1 +
    5
    3
    100

    Correct Option: A

    Here, A = ₹ 9261 , r = 5% per annum , t = 3 years
    We can find required answer with the help of given formula ,


    P =
    A
    1 +
    r
    t
    100

    P =
    9261
    1 +
    5
    3
    100


    P =
    9261
    9261
    8000

    P = ₹ 8000.


  1. Find compound interest on ₹ 10,000 for 3
    1
    years at 10% per annum,
    2
    compounded yearly.









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Given in question , Principal ( P ) = ₹ 10,000 , Rate ( r )= 10% , Time = 3.5 years

    A = P1 +
    r
    3 = 1 +
    r/2
    100100

    A = 10,0001 +
    10
    3 = 1 +
    5
    100100

    Correct Option: D

    Given in question , Principal ( P ) = ₹ 10,000 , Rate ( r )= 10% , Time = 3.5 years

    A = P1 +
    r
    3 = 1 +
    r/2
    100100

    A = 10,0001 +
    10
    3 = 1 +
    5
    100100

    A = 10,000 ×
    1331
    ×
    21
    100020

    A = ₹ 13975.5
    Compound Interest ( CI ) = Amount ( A ) - Principal ( P )
    CI = ₹ (13975.5 – 10,000)
    ∴ CI = ₹ 3975.5



  1. Find compound interest on ₹ 5000 for 2 years at 10% per annum, compounded half-yearly.









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Using the given formula ,

    A = P1 +
    r
    2t
    200

    Interest is compounded half-yearly ,
    Here, P = ₹ 5000 , r = 10% per annum , t = 2 years
    So, A = 50001 +
    10
    4
    200

    A = 50001 +
    5
    4
    100

    Correct Option: A

    Using the given formula ,

    A = P1 +
    r
    2t
    200

    Interest is compounded half-yearly ,
    Here, P = ₹ 5000 , r = 10% per annum , t = 2 years
    So, A = 50001 +
    10
    4
    200

    A = 50001 +
    5
    4
    100

    A = 5000 ×
    194481
    =
    194481
    16000032

    A = ₹ 6077.5
    ∴ CI = A - P
    CI = ₹ (6077.5 – 5000) = ₹ 1077.5.