Compound Interest


  1. The difference between compound interest and simple interest on a certain sum of money for 2 years at 5% per annum is Rs. 41. What is the sum of money ?









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Here , Difference = C.I. - S.I. = Rs. 41 , Time = 2 years , Rate = 5%
    We can find required answer with the help of given formula ,

    Difference =
    PR2
    10000

    ⇒  41 =
    P × 5 × 5
    10000

    Correct Option: C

    Here , Difference = C.I. - S.I. = Rs. 41 , Time = 2 years , Rate = 5%
    We can find required answer with the help of given formula ,

    Difference =
    PR2
    10000

    ⇒  41 =
    P × 5 × 5
    10000

    ⇒  41 =
    P
    400

    ⇒  P = 41 × 400 = Rs. 16400


  1. The difference between simple and compound interest (compounded annually) on a sum of money for 3 years at 10% per annum is Rs. 93. The sum (in Rs.) is :









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Given that , Principal = ? , Difference = C.I. - S.I. = Rs. 93 , Time = 3 years , Rate = 10%
    Using the given formula ,

    Difference between C.I. and S.I. for 3 years =
    Pr2(r + 300)
    1000000

    ⇒ 93 =
    P × 100(10 + 300)
    1000000

    Correct Option: A

    Given that , Principal = ? , Difference = C.I. - S.I. = Rs. 93 , Time = 3 years , Rate = 10%
    Using the given formula ,

    Difference between C.I. and S.I. for 3 years =
    Pr2(r + 300)
    1000000

    ⇒ 93 =
    P × 100(10 + 300)
    1000000

    ⇒ 93 =
    P × 100 × 310
    1000000

    ⇒ 
    31P
    = 93
    1000

    ⇒ P =
    93000
    = Rs. 3000
    31



  1. The difference between C I and S I for 2 years at 10% rate of interest is Rs. 4. Find the sum of money.









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Given in question , Difference = C.I. - S.I. = ₹ 4 , Time = 2 years , Rate = 10%
    Using the given formula ,

    Difference =
    PR2
    10000

    Correct Option: A

    Given in question , Difference = C.I. - S.I. = ₹ 4 , Time = 2 years , Rate = 10%
    Using the given formula ,

    Difference =
    PR2
    10000

    ⇒  4 =
    P × 10 × 10
    10000

    ⇒  P = Rs. 400


  1. On what sum of money will the difference between simple interest and compound interest for 2 years at 5% per annum be equal to Rs. 63?









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Given that , Difference = C.I. - S.I. = ₹ 63 , Time = 2 years , Rate = 5%
    Using the given formula ,

    Difference =
    PR2
    10000

    Correct Option: C

    Given that , Difference = C.I. - S.I. = ₹ 63 , Time = 2 years , Rate = 5%
    Using the given formula ,

    Difference =
    PR2
    10000

    ⇒  63 =
    P × 5 × 5
    10000

    ⇒  P = 400 × 63 = ₹ 25200



  1. Find the difference between the compound interest and the simple interest on ₹ 32,000 at 10% p.a. for 4 years.









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Given Here , Principal = ₹ 32,000 , C.I. - S.I. = ? , Time = 4 years , Rate = 10%

    S.I. =
    Principal × Time × Rate
    100

    S.I. =
    32000 × 4 × 10
    = ₹ 12800
    100

    C.I. = P 1 +
    R
    4 − 1
    100

    Correct Option: A

    Given Here , Principal = ₹ 32,000 , C.I. - S.I. = ? , Time = 4 years , Rate = 10%

    S.I. =
    Principal × Time × Rate
    100

    S.I. =
    32000 × 4 × 10
    = ₹ 12800
    100

    C.I. = P 1 +
    R
    4 − 1
    100

    C.I. = 32000 1 +
    10
    4 − 1
    100

    C.I. = 32000 [(1.1)4 – 1]
    C.I. = 32000 (1.4641 – 1)
    C.I. = 32000 × 0.4641= 14851.2
    ∴  Required difference = C.I. - S.I.
    Required difference = 14851.2 – 12800 = ₹ 2051.2