Network Elements and the Concept of Circuit


Network Elements and the Concept of Circuit

  1. The each branch of circuit graph shown below represent a circuit element. The value of voltage V1 is—











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    Apply KVL in loop ABCJKLA

    100 – 105 + 15 – 55 + V1 + 30 = 0
    V1 = 105 + 55 – 100 – 15 – 30
    or V1 = 160 – 145 = 15 V

    Correct Option: D

    Apply KVL in loop ABCJKLA

    100 – 105 + 15 – 55 + V1 + 30 = 0
    V1 = 105 + 55 – 100 – 15 – 30
    or V1 = 160 – 145 = 15 V


  1. Find V0 for the circuit given below—











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    Voltage is constant because of 15 V source.

    Correct Option: B

    Voltage is constant because of 15 V source.



  1. Calculate the value of Vx for the circuit given below—











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    To calculate VX, apply KVL in loop ABCDA we get
    – VX– 8 + 6 + 5 = 0

    or VX = 11 – 8 = 3 V

    Correct Option: A

    To calculate VX, apply KVL in loop ABCDA we get
    – VX– 8 + 6 + 5 = 0

    or VX = 11 – 8 = 3 V


  1. The voltage V0 shown below is always equal to—











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    It is not possible to determine the voltage across 4 A source.

    Correct Option: D

    It is not possible to determine the voltage across 4 A source.



Direction: Figure given below shows four light bulbs connected across an 85V battery. The bulbs are said to be connected in parallel.

  1. The total power consumed in the circuit shown in the figure is—











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    The given circuit

    Case 1: When current source is taken

    IAB = 2A & IBC = OA (Due to S.C. of voltage source)
    Case 2: When voltage source is taken

    IBC =
    2
    = 1 A
    2

    IBA = OA

    So, the power consumed in the circuit
    P = I2AB × 2Ω + = I2BC × 2Ω
    = 22 × 2 + 12 × 2 = 10W

    Correct Option: B

    The given circuit

    Case 1: When current source is taken

    IAB = 2A & IBC = OA (Due to S.C. of voltage source)
    Case 2: When voltage source is taken

    IBC =
    2
    = 1 A
    2

    IBA = OA

    So, the power consumed in the circuit
    P = I2AB × 2Ω + = I2BC × 2Ω
    = 22 × 2 + 12 × 2 = 10W