Discount


  1. If on a marked price, the difference of selling prices with a discount of 30 % and two successive discounts of 20 % and 10 % is ₹ 72, then the marked price (in ₹) is









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Let the marked price = ₹ N
    The discount equivalent to successive discounts 20 % and 10 % = { r1 + r2 - (r1 r2)/100 } %
    Where, r1 = 20 and r2 = 10
    Then, 30 - 2 = 28 %
    According to the question,
    {(100 - 28)N}/100 - {(100 - 30)N}/100 = 72

    Correct Option: A

    Let the marked price = ₹ N
    The discount equivalent to successive discounts 20 % and 10 % = { r1 + r2 - (r1 r2)/100 } %
    Where, r1 = 20 and r2 = 10
    Then, 30 - 2 = 28 %
    According to the question,
    {(100 - 28)N}/100 - {(100 - 30)N}/100 = 72
    ⇒ (72N - 70N)/100 = 72
    ∴ N = (72 x 100)/2 = ₹ 3600


  1. Ram bought a T.V. with 20 % discount on the labelled price. Had he bought it with 30 % discount he would have saved ₹ 800. The value of the T.V. set that he bought is









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Let Marked price of TV = Rs. q
    According to question,

    q × 80
    q × 70
    = 800
    100100

    ⇒ 
    10q
    = 800
    100

    Correct Option: B

    Marked price of TV = Rs. q (let)
    According to question,

    q × 80
    q × 70
    = 800
    100100

    ⇒ 
    10q
    = 800
    100

    ⇒  q =
    800 × 100
    = Rs. 8000
    10



  1. A shopkeeper gains 17% after allowing a discount of 10% on the marked price of an article. Find his profit percent if the articles are sold at marked price allowing no discount.









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Let C.P of article = Rs. 100
    M.P. of article = Rs. k
    According to the question,

    k × 90
    = 117
    100

    ⇒  k =
    117 × 100
    = Rs. 130
    90

    Correct Option: A

    Let C.P of article = Rs. 100
    M.P. of article = Rs. k
    According to the question,

    k × 90
    = 117
    100

    ⇒  k =
    117 × 100
    = Rs. 130
    90

    marked price = k = Rs. 130
    ∴  On allowing no discount profit = 30%


  1. If the discount of 10% is given on the marked price of a radio, the gain is 20%. If the discount is increased to 20%, the gain percent is :









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Let the C.P. of article be Rs. 100 and the marked price be Rs. q.
    Case I

    =
    q × 90
    = 120
    100

    ⇒  q =
    120 × 100
    90

    Marked price q = Rs.
    400
    3

    Case II
    S.P. =
    q × 80
    = Rs.
    4q
    1005

    = Rs.
    4
    ×
    400
    = Rs.
    320
    533

    ∴  Profit = Rs.
    320
    − 100
    3

    Correct Option: C

    Let the C.P. of article be Rs. 100 and the marked price be Rs. q.
    Case I

    =
    q × 90
    = 120
    100

    ⇒  q =
    120 × 100
    90

    Marked price q = Rs.
    400
    3

    Case II
    S.P. =
    q × 80
    = Rs.
    4q
    1005

    = Rs.
    4
    ×
    400
    = Rs.
    320
    533

    ∴  Profit = Rs.
    320
    − 100
    3

    Profit = Rs.
    320 − 300
    3

    Profit = Rs.
    20
    3

    ∴  Profit percent =
    20
    %
    3

    Profit percent = 6
    2
    %
    3



  1. A seller increases the cost price of an article by 30% and fixed the marked price as Rs. 286. But during sale he gave 10% discount to the purchaser. Percentage of profit will be









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    According to question ,

    C.P. of article = Rs.
    100
    × 286 = Rs. 220
    130

    S.P. of article =
    286 × 90
    = Rs. 257.40
    100

    Correct Option: A

    According to question ,

    C.P. of article = Rs.
    100
    × 286 = Rs. 220
    130

    S.P. of article =
    286 × 90
    = Rs. 257.40
    100

    ∴  Profit = Rs. (257.40 – 220) = Rs. 37.40
    ∴  Profit percent =
    37.40 × 100
    = 17%
    220