Signal and systems miscellaneous
- If x(t) = sin 2πt e– t u(t), then its Fourier transform is—
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x(t) = sin 2πte–t u(t)
x1(t) = e–t u(t) ←F.T.→ 1 = x1(jω) 1 + jω ∴ sin 2πt = ej2πt – e–j2πt j2
So,x(t) = ej2πt – e–j2πt e–t u(t) 2j
By using frequency shifting propertyx(t) = 1ej2πt x1(t) – e–j2πt x1(t) ←F.T.→ j2 j2 1 1 − 1 = x(jω) 2j 1 + j(ω – 2π) 1 + j(ω + 2π)
Hence, alternative (C) is the correct choice.Correct Option: C
x(t) = sin 2πte–t u(t)
x1(t) = e–t u(t) ←F.T.→ 1 = x1(jω) 1 + jω ∴ sin 2πt = ej2πt – e–j2πt j2
So,x(t) = ej2πt – e–j2πt e–t u(t) 2j
By using frequency shifting propertyx(t) = 1ej2πt x1(t) – e–j2πt x1(t) ←F.T.→ j2 j2 1 1 − 1 = x(jω) 2j 1 + j(ω – 2π) 1 + j(ω + 2π)
Hence, alternative (C) is the correct choice.
- If X(jω) = 2πδ(ω) + πδ(ω – 4π) + πδ(ω + 4π) then x(t) is—
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Inverse Fourier transform of X(jω) is given as
x(t) = 1 ∞ X(jω).ejωtdω 2π – ∞ x(t) = 1 ∞ [2πδ(ω) + πδ(ω – 4π) + πδ(ω + 4π)].ejωtdω 2π – ∞ x(t) = 1 [2π + π.ej4πt + πe–j4πt] 2π = 1 + 1ej4πt + 1 e–j4πt 2 2
= 1 + cos 4πt
Correct Option: C
Inverse Fourier transform of X(jω) is given as
x(t) = 1 ∞ X(jω).ejωtdω 2π – ∞ x(t) = 1 ∞ [2πδ(ω) + πδ(ω – 4π) + πδ(ω + 4π)].ejωtdω 2π – ∞ x(t) = 1 [2π + π.ej4πt + πe–j4πt] 2π = 1 + 1ej4πt + 1 e–j4πt 2 2
= 1 + cos 4πt
- X(jω) = e– 2ω u(ω) then x(t)—
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x(t) = 1 ∞ X(jω).ejωtdω 2π – ∞ = 1 ∞ e–2ω.ejωt dω 2π – ∞ = 1 e(jt – 2)ω ∞ 2π (jt – 2) 0 = 1 - 1 = - 1 2π (jt – 2) 2π(2 - jt)
Hence, alternative (D) is the correct choice.Correct Option: D
x(t) = 1 ∞ X(jω).ejωtdω 2π – ∞ = 1 ∞ e–2ω.ejωt dω 2π – ∞ = 1 e(jt – 2)ω ∞ 2π (jt – 2) 0 = 1 - 1 = - 1 2π (jt – 2) 2π(2 - jt)
Hence, alternative (D) is the correct choice.
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Given X(jω) = jω + 3 then x(t)— (jω + 1)2
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Given
X(jω) = jω + 3 (jω + 1)2 = 1 + 2 1 + jω (1 + jω)2
then
x(t) = (e–t + 2te–t) u(t)Correct Option: A
Given
X(jω) = jω + 3 (jω + 1)2 = 1 + 2 1 + jω (1 + jω)2
then
x(t) = (e–t + 2te–t) u(t)
Direction: A continuous time signal X(t) has Fourier transform
X(jω) = | 1 + ω2 |
- Calculate y(t) = x(1 – t) + x(– 1 – t)
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If x(t) ←F.T.→ X(jω)
then
x(– t) ←F.T.→ X(– jω)
then
x(– t + 1) ←F.T.→ ejω X(– jω)
then
x(– t – 1) ←F.T.→ e- jω X(– jω)
Therefore,
x(1 – t) + x(– t – 1) ←F.T.→ e- jω X(– jω) + ejω X(– jω)
orY(jω) = e–jω (– jω)3 + ejω (– jω)3 1 + (- ω)2 1 + (- ω)2 = – e–jω jω3 - ejω jω3 1 + ω2 1 + ω2 = – jω2 2 ejω + e–jω 1 + ω2 2 = – jω2 2 cos ω 1 + ω2 = – 2jω2 cos ω 1 + ω2
Hence, alternative (C) is the correct choice.Correct Option: C
If x(t) ←F.T.→ X(jω)
then
x(– t) ←F.T.→ X(– jω)
then
x(– t + 1) ←F.T.→ ejω X(– jω)
then
x(– t – 1) ←F.T.→ e- jω X(– jω)
Therefore,
x(1 – t) + x(– t – 1) ←F.T.→ e- jω X(– jω) + ejω X(– jω)
orY(jω) = e–jω (– jω)3 + ejω (– jω)3 1 + (- ω)2 1 + (- ω)2 = – e–jω jω3 - ejω jω3 1 + ω2 1 + ω2 = – jω2 2 ejω + e–jω 1 + ω2 2 = – jω2 2 cos ω 1 + ω2 = – 2jω2 cos ω 1 + ω2
Hence, alternative (C) is the correct choice.