Power systems miscellaneous
- A 50 Hz, four-pole turboalternator rated at 20 MVA, 13·2 kV has an inertia constant H = 4 kW sec/kVA. The kinetic energy stored in the rotor at __________ MJ
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Kinetic energy stored = GH,
where G = rating in MVA and
H = inertia constant
∴ Kinetic energy stored = 20 × 4 = 80 MJCorrect Option: C
Kinetic energy stored = GH,
where G = rating in MVA and
H = inertia constant
∴ Kinetic energy stored = 20 × 4 = 80 MJ
- A power station consists of two sychronous generators A and B or ratings 250 MVA and 500 MVA with inertia 1.6 p.u. and 1 p.u.respectively on their own base MVA ratings. The equivalent p.u. inertia constant for the system on 100 MVA common base is ____________
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NA
Correct Option: D
NA
- A power system has two synchronous generators. The governor-turbine characteristics orresponding to the generators are
P1 = 50(50 – ƒ), P2 = 100(51 – ƒ). where f denotes the system frequency in Hz and P1 and P2 are respectively, the power outputs (in MW) of turbines 1 and 2. Assuming the generat or s and transmission network to be lossless, the system frequency for a total load of 400 MW is __________ Hz
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P1 + P2 = 400
or 50 (50 – ƒ) + 100 (51 – ƒ) = 400
or 50 + 102 – 8 = 3ƒ
or ƒ = 48 Hz.Correct Option: B
P1 + P2 = 400
or 50 (50 – ƒ) + 100 (51 – ƒ) = 400
or 50 + 102 – 8 = 3ƒ
or ƒ = 48 Hz.
- A 100 M VA, 11 k V 3-phase, 50 H z, 8-pol e synchronous generator has an inetria constant H equal to 4 seconds. The stored energy in the rotor of the generator at synchronous speed will be
H = E _______ MJ G
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NA
Correct Option: C
NA
- If time of operation of a relay for unity TMS is 10 secs, then time of operation for 0.5 TMS will be _______ secs
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NA
Correct Option: C
NA