Ratio, Proportion
- If a : b = b : c, then a4 : b4 is equal to
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a = b b c
⇒ b2 = ac ⇒ b4 = a2c2∴ a4 = a4 = a2 b4 a2c2 c2 Correct Option: B
a = b b c
⇒ b2 = ac ⇒ b4 = a2c2∴ a4 = a4 = a2 b4 a2c2 c2
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If A : B = 1 : 3 , B : C = 1 : 5 2 8 3 9 and C : D = 5 : 3 then the ratio A : B : C : D is 6 4
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A : B = 1 : 3 = 4 : 3 = 8 : 6 2 8 B : C = 1 : 5 = 3 : 5 = 6 : 10 3 9 C : D = 5 : 3 = 10 : 9 6 4
∴ A : B : C : D = 8 : 6 : 10 : 9Correct Option: C
A : B = 1 : 3 = 4 : 3 = 8 : 6 2 8 B : C = 1 : 5 = 3 : 5 = 6 : 10 3 9 C : D = 5 : 3 = 10 : 9 6 4
∴ A : B : C : D = 8 : 6 : 10 : 9
- If A : B : C = 2 : 3 : 4, then ratio
A : B : C is equal to B C A
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A : B : C = 2 : 3 : 4
∴ A = 2 , B = 3 , C = 4 = 2 B 3 C 4 A 2 ∴ A : B : C = 2 : 3 : 2 B C A 3 4 1
= 8 : 9 : 24Correct Option: C
A : B : C = 2 : 3 : 4
∴ A = 2 , B = 3 , C = 4 = 2 B 3 C 4 A 2 ∴ A : B : C = 2 : 3 : 2 B C A 3 4 1
= 8 : 9 : 24
- If a : b = c : d = e : f = 1 : 2, then ( 3a + 5c +7e): (3b + 5d + 7 f ) is equal to
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a = c = e = 1 b d f 2 ∴ 3a = 5c = 7e = 1 3b 5d 7f 2 ∴ 3a + 5c + 7e = 1 = 1 : 2 3b + 5d + 7f 2 Correct Option: D
a = c = e = 1 b d f 2 ∴ 3a = 5c = 7e = 1 3b 5d 7f 2 ∴ 3a + 5c + 7e = 1 = 1 : 2 3b + 5d + 7f 2
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If x : y = 3 : 4, then the value of 5x − 2y = 7x + 2y
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x = 3 (Given) y 4 ∴ 5x − 2y 7x + 2y = 5 x − 2 y 7 x + 2 y = 5 × 3 − 2 4 7 × 3 + 2 4 = 15 − 8 4 21 + 8 4 = 7 29 Correct Option: C
x = 3 (Given) y 4 ∴ 5x − 2y 7x + 2y = 5 x − 2 y 7 x + 2 y = 5 × 3 − 2 4 7 × 3 + 2 4 = 15 − 8 4 21 + 8 4 = 7 29