Heat Transfer Miscellaneous
- For a glass plate transmissivity and reflectivity are specified as 0.86 and 0.08 respectively, the absorptivity of the glass plate is
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τ = 0.86
ρ = 0.08
α = ?
α + τ + ρ = 1
α + 0.86 + 0.08 = 1
α = 0.06Correct Option: D
τ = 0.86
ρ = 0.08
α = ?
α + τ + ρ = 1
α + 0.86 + 0.08 = 1
α = 0.06
- Water (Prandtl number = 6) flows over a flat plate which is heated over the entire length. Which one of the following relationship between the hydrodynamic boundary layer thickness (δ) and thermal boundary layer thickness (δt) is true
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δ = ( Pr )n δt
Here, Pr = 6 > 1or δ > 1 δt
∴ δ > δtCorrect Option: B
δ = ( Pr )n δt
Here, Pr = 6 > 1or δ > 1 δt
∴ δ > δt
- For air near atmospheric condition flowing over a flat plate the laminar thermal boundary layer is thicker than hydrodynamic boundary layer
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The given statement is False.
At near atmospheric or ambient condition,
Pr = 1, i.e., δ = δtCorrect Option: C
The given statement is False.
At near atmospheric or ambient condition,
Pr = 1, i.e., δ = δt
- A fluid flowing over a flat plate has the following properties: dynamic viscosity = 25 × 10–6 kg/ ms, specific heat = 2.0 kJ/kgK, thermal conductivity 0.05 W/mK. The hydrodynamic boundary layer thickness is measured to be 0.5 mm. The thickness of the thermal boundary layer would be
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Pr = μCp K = 25 × 10-6 × 2 × 103 = 1 0.05 ⇒ δ = 1 δt
Now , δ = 0.5 mm
∴ δ = δt = 0.5 mmCorrect Option: B
Pr = μCp K = 25 × 10-6 × 2 × 103 = 1 0.05 ⇒ δ = 1 δt
Now , δ = 0.5 mm
∴ δ = δt = 0.5 mm
- For the fluid flowing over a flat plate with Prandtl number greater than unity, the thermal boundary layer for laminar forced convection.
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Pr1 / 3 = δ , if Pr > 1 , it means δ < δt δt Correct Option: A
Pr1 / 3 = δ , if Pr > 1 , it means δ < δt δt