LCM and HCF
- If the HCF of a and b are 12 and a, b are positive integers and a > b > 12, then what will be the values of a and b?
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By Hit and Trial
From option (d), we can say that the HCF of 36 and 24 is 12 and it is also satisfies the given condition a > b > 12Correct Option: D
By Hit and Trial
From option (d), we can say that the HCF of 36 and 24 is 12 and it is also satisfies the given condition
a > b > 12
∴ a = 36 and b = 24
- The sum of HCF and LCM of two numbers is 403 and their LCM is 12 times their HCF. If one number is 93, then find the another number.
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Let LCM = m, HCF = n,
According to the question,
m = 12n, .......(i)
and m + n = 403.......(ii)Correct Option: C
Let LCM = m, HCF = n,
According to the question,
m = 12n, .......(i)
and m + n = 403.......(ii)
⇒ 12n + n = 403 [from Eq.(i)]
⇒ 13n = 403
∴ n = 403/13 = 31
∴ m = 12 x 31 = 372
Let the another number = k
∴ 93 x k = 372 x 31
[as product of two numbers HCF x LCM]
⇒ k = (372 x 31)/93 = 124
- The LCM of two numbers is 20 times of their HCF and (LCM + HCF) = 2520. If one number is 480, what will be the triple of another number?
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Let HCF = N
According to the question, LCM = 20N
Given that, HCF + LCM = 2520
⇒ N + 20N = 2520
⇒ N = 2520 / 21 = 120
Now, LCM = 20N = 20 x 120 = 2400
We know that,
1st number x 2nd number = HCF x LCMCorrect Option: D
Let HCF = N
According to the question, LCM = 20N
Given that, HCF + LCM = 2520
⇒ N + 20N = 2520
⇒ N = 2520 / 21 = 120
Now, LCM = 20N = 20 x 120 = 2400
We know that,
1st number x 2nd number = HCF x LCM
⇒ 2nd number = (LCM x HCF) / (1st number)
= (120 x 2400) / 480 = 600
∴ Required answer = 600 x 3 = 1800
- Find the greatest number that divides 130, 305 and 245 leaving remainders 6, 9 and 17, respectively?
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Given that,
x = 130, y = 305, z = 245
a = 6, b = 9, c = 17
According to the formula,
Required number = HCF of [(130 - 6), (305 - 9), (245 - 17)]Correct Option: A
Given that,
x = 130, y = 305, z = 245
a = 6, b = 9, c = 17
According to the formula,
Required number = HCF of [(130 - 6), (305 - 9), (245 - 17)]
= HCF of 124, 296, 228 = 4.
- Find the least number which when divided by 16, 18 and 20 leaves a remainder 4 in each case, but is completely divisible by 7.
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LCM of 16, 18 and 20 = 720
∴ Required number = 720k + 4
Where, k is a natural number to be divisible by 7, (720 k + 4) will be a multiple of 7.Correct Option: A
LCM of 16, 18 and 20 = 720
∴ Required number = 720k + 4
Where, k is a natural number to be divisible by 7, (720 k + 4) will be a multiple of 7.
Smallest value of k = 4
∴ Required number = 720 x 4 + 4 = 2884