Statement and Assumption


Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two assumption numbered I and II. An assumption is something supposed or taken for granted. You have to consider the statement and the following assumption and decide which of the assumption is implicit in the statement.

  1. Statement:
    Even educated people will be termed illiterates if they are not computer-literate in the present scenario.
    Assumptions:
    I. Every educated person needs to be computer- literate.
    II. A computer expert can be termed as educated irrespective of other types of education.











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    if only assumption I is implicit.

    Correct Option: A

    if only assumption I is implicit.


  1. Statement:
    There was a time when the rivers were pure. The earth clean, the air clear. Those days have gone. But there are still ways for you to live healthy.
    Assumptions:
    I. The environment affects the health of people.
    II. People are responsible for making the environment polluted.











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    I is implicit here. That is why the speaker is talking about another way of living when the environment has been polluted. II can't be assumed from the statement.

    Correct Option: A

    I is implicit here. That is why the speaker is talking about another way of living when the environment has been polluted. II can't be assumed from the statement.



  1. Statement:
    It may sound harsh but it is true that people no longer feel safe in the hands of the police.
    Assumptions:
    I. Police are unable to protect the citizens.
    II. There is no certainty of one's life in police custody.











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    From the term harsh it is clear that the speaker is assuming that the police are not serving the purpose for which they are there. The mining of the two assumptions is different. Hence either I or II.

    Correct Option: C

    From the term harsh it is clear that the speaker is assuming that the police are not serving the purpose for which they are there. The mining of the two assumptions is different. Hence either I or II.


  1. Statement:
    Governments, NGOs and social organisations routinely come up with announcements and informative advertising to create public awareness about various health threats and lifestyle-related diseases.
    Assumptions:
    I. These advertisements will help to minimize the health-related problems.
    II. Such advertisements create awareness among the people.











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    Why are these advertisements given by these organisations? Clearly, the are assuming both I and II.

    Correct Option: E

    Why are these advertisements given by these organisations? Clearly, the are assuming both I and II.



  1. Statement:
    Ideas have always been more potent than the actual protagonists who act them out.
    Assumptions:
    I. Famous protagonists can make any idea famous despite their less importance.
    II. Both ideas and protagonists have the same importance in any play.











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    Both assumptions contradict the statements.

    Correct Option: D

    Both assumptions contradict the statements.