Statement and Assumption


Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two assumption numbered I and II. An assumption is something supposed or taken for granted. You have to consider the statement and the following assumption and decide which of the assumption is implicit in the statement.

  1. Statement:
    India is suffering because citizens have given and taken votes based on caste/religion and not principles.
    Assumptions:
    I. The day of value-based voting are numbered in India.
    II. The voting based on principles has the potential to nullify the problems created by the politics of caste and religion.











  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    I is not implicit because it implies that value-based voting still prevails, though it does not have too long a future. But the statement clearly suggests that value-based voting is absent. What about Assumption II, which talks of the potential of value-based voting? Well, the only potential the speaker has in mind is that it's a step in the positive direction. But can it undo what has been done ? we don't know.

    Correct Option: D

    I is not implicit because it implies that value-based voting still prevails, though it does not have too long a future. But the statement clearly suggests that value-based voting is absent. What about Assumption II, which talks of the potential of value-based voting? Well, the only potential the speaker has in mind is that it's a step in the positive direction. But can it undo what has been done ? we don't know.


  1. Statement:
    "Our population is now 100 cr. Let's have small family for stronger India."----a nasal message sent by the MTNL.
    Assumptions:
    I. Public messages sent through communication media are effective tools to achieve the desired end.
    II. The runaway population growth seems to be a major cause of worry for the government.











  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Such messages are sent to get control of a problem. II is the implicit problem. I is expected to help in getting control of the problem.

    Correct Option: E

    Such messages are sent to get control of a problem. II is the implicit problem. I is expected to help in getting control of the problem.



  1. Statement:
    People of Indian Origin (PIO) maintain their cultural traditions and values even though they have settled comfortably in their adopted countries.
    Assumptions:
    I. Indian culture is flexible enough to be adjusted with any other culture.
    II. Indian culture is superior to other cultures.











  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    I is implicit; that is why the PIOs have maintained the Indian culture even in alien settings. But II is not implicit because a comparison between the two cultures is nowhere hinted at.

    Correct Option: A

    I is implicit; that is why the PIOs have maintained the Indian culture even in alien settings. But II is not implicit because a comparison between the two cultures is nowhere hinted at.


  1. Statement:
    DTC authorities have planned to advertise various products on bus tickets to put them to good use.
    Assumptions:
    I. Passengers will read the advertisement printed on tickets.
    II. DTC authorities will get advertisement under this proposal.











  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    DTC authorities are assuming both the assumptions; that is why they have planned so.

    Correct Option: E

    DTC authorities are assuming both the assumptions; that is why they have planned so.



  1. Statement:
    The parents of students are demonstrating at Legislative Council to protest against fee hike revision by the capital's educational institutions.
    Assumptions:
    I. The parents are unable to afford increased fee.
    II. In view of large-scale protestation Legislative Council may direct the capital's educational institutions to stop the fee hike.











  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Even able parents may be not willing to pay the increased fee. Hence I can't be assumed. Why are they demonstrating in front of Legislative Council? Clearly, they are assuming II. Hence II is implicit.

    Correct Option: B

    Even able parents may be not willing to pay the increased fee. Hence I can't be assumed. Why are they demonstrating in front of Legislative Council? Clearly, they are assuming II. Hence II is implicit.