Signals and systems electrical engineering miscellaneous
- A linear time invariatiant system has an impulse response e2t, t > 0. If the initial conditions are zero and the input is e3t, the output for t > 0 is
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Output C(s) = H (s). R (s) = 1 . 1 = (s - 2) - (s - 3) then C (t) = L – 1 [C(s)] s - 2 s - 3 (s - 2)(s - 3) = L-1 1 - L-1 1 = e3t - e2t (s - 3) (s - 2) Correct Option: A
Output C(s) = H (s). R (s) = 1 . 1 = (s - 2) - (s - 3) then C (t) = L – 1 [C(s)] s - 2 s - 3 (s - 2)(s - 3) = L-1 1 - L-1 1 = e3t - e2t (s - 3) (s - 2)
- The impulse response of an R– L circuit is a
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I(s) = V(s) , and Z(s) = R + Ls Z(s) I(s) = V(s) R + Ls
Also, V(s) = 1I(s) = 1 R + Ls i(t) = V(s) eR/Lt R + Ls
a decaying exponential functionCorrect Option: B
I(s) = V(s) , and Z(s) = R + Ls Z(s) I(s) = V(s) R + Ls
Also, V(s) = 1I(s) = 1 R + Ls i(t) = V(s) eR/Lt R + Ls
a decaying exponential function
- A system is represented dy/dt + 2y = 4tu(t). The ramp constant in the forced response will be
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dy/dt + 2y = 4 t u (t)
Laplace transform is, 5y(s) + 2y(s) = 4/s²
or y(s) [s + 2] = 4/s²
or y (s)= 4/s² [s + 2]∴ y(s) = - 1 + 2 + 1 s s² s + 2
= – u (t) + 2 tu (t) + e– 2t
forced response terms.Correct Option: B
dy/dt + 2y = 4 t u (t)
Laplace transform is, 5y(s) + 2y(s) = 4/s²
or y(s) [s + 2] = 4/s²
or y (s)= 4/s² [s + 2]∴ y(s) = - 1 + 2 + 1 s s² s + 2
= – u (t) + 2 tu (t) + e– 2t
forced response terms.
- Unit impulse response of a system is given as c(t) = – 4e–t + 6 e–2t The step response of the same system for t ≥ 0 is equal to
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Step response is integral of unit impulse response
= 4e– t – 3e– 2t – 1Correct Option: C
Step response is integral of unit impulse response
= 4e– t – 3e– 2t – 1
- The laplace transform of (t² – 2t) u (t – 1) is
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[(t² - 2t)u(t -1)] = (t - 1)² u (t - 1) - u(t - 1)]
= 2 e-s - e-s s³ s Correct Option: C
[(t² - 2t)u(t -1)] = (t - 1)² u (t - 1) - u(t - 1)]
= 2 e-s - e-s s³ s