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An aeroplane when flying at a height of 5000 m from the ground passes vertically above another aeroplane at an instant, when the angles of elevation of the two aeroplanes from the same point on the ground are 60° and 45° respectively. The vertical distance between the aeroplanes at that instant is
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- 5000 (√3 - 1 ) m
- 5000 (3 - √3 ) m
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5000 1 - 1 m √3 - 4500 m
Correct Option: C
∠ACB = 60°
∠DCB = 45°
AB = 5000 metre
AD = x metre
∴ From ∆ABC,
tan 60° = | BC |
⇒ √3 = | BC |
⇒ BC = | metre | √3 |
From ∆DBC,
tan45° = | BC |
⇒ DB = BC = | √3 |
∴ AD = AB – BD
= 5000 - | √3 |
5000 | 1 - | m | √3 |