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A and B together can do a piece of work in 30 days, B and C together can do it in 20 days. A starts the work and works on it for 5 days, then B takes it up and works for 15 days. Finally C finishes the work in 18 days. In how many days can C do the work when doing it separately?
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- 40 days
- 24 days
- 120 days
- 60 days
Correct Option: B
Let us denote A’s 1 day’s work by A, B’s 1 day’s work by B and C’s work by C.
So, A + B = | 30 |
and B + C = | 20 |
Also, 5A + 15B + 18C = 1 work.
This can be written as,
5 (A + B) + 10 (B + C) + 8C= 1
Substituting the values of (A + B) and (B + C) we get,
= | 5 × | + | 10 × | + 8C = 1 | 30 | 20 |
or | + | + 8C = 1 | ||
6 | 2 |
or 8C = 1 - | - | |||
6 | 2 |
or 8C = | 6 |
or 8C = | 6 |
or C = | = | |||
6 × 8 | 24 |
Hence, C will complete the work in 24 days.