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  1. In ∆ ABC, DE || AC, where D and E are two points lying on AB and BC respectively. If AB = 5 cm and AD = 3 cm, then BE : EC is
    1. 2 : 3
    2. 3 : 2
    3. 5 : 3
    4. 3 : 5
Correct Option: A

We draw a figure triangle ABC in which DE || AC. D and E are two points lying on AB and BC respectively

In ∆ BDE and ∆ ABC,
DE || AC
∴ ∠BDE = ∠BAC
∠BED = ∠BCA
By AA–similarity,
∆BDE ~ ∆BAC

DB
=
BE
ADEC

AB - AD
=
BE
ADEC

5 - 3
=
BE
3EC

BE
=
2
EC3



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