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  1. ABCD is a rhombus. A straight line through C cuts AD produced at P and AB produced at Q. If DP = ( 1/2 )AB, then the ratio of the length of BQ and AB is
    1. 2 : 1
    2. 1 : 2
    3. 1 : 1
    4. 3 : 1
Correct Option: A

According to question , we draw a figure of rhombus ABCD and straight line through C cuts AD produced at P and AB produced at Q ,

AB = BC = CD = DA
[ABCD is a rhombus]

DP =
1
AB =
1
BC =
1
CD =
1
DA
2222

In ∆s APQ and BCQ,

∴ ∆ APQ and ∆ BCQ are similar.
AB + BQ
=
AD + DP
BQBC

AB
+ 1 =
( 3/2 )BC
=
3
BQBC2

AB
=
3
- 1 =
1
BQ22

BQ
=
2
AB1

⇒ BQ : AB = 2 : 1



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