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  1. The ratio of the length of a rod and its shadow is 1: √3 .The angle of elevation of the sun is :
    1. 30°
    2. 45°
    3. 60°
    4. 90°
Correct Option: A

Let us draw the figure from the given question.
Let, AB be the rod and AC be its shadow.
Let us assume the angle of elevation ∠ACB = θ.
According to given question,
AB : AC = 1 : √3
we know that ,

In triangle ACB , tanθ = AB
AC

∴ tanθ =
1
3

⇒ tanθ = tan30°
⇒ θ = 30°
Hence ,The angle of elevation of the sum is 30° .



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