Probability
- If three unbiased coins are tossed simultaneously, then the probability of exactly two heads, is
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n(S) = 23 = 8
Let E = Event of getting exactly two heads
= {(H, H, T), (H, T ,H), (T, H, H)}Correct Option: C
n(S) = 23 = 8
Let E = Event of getting exactly two heads
= {(H, H, T), (H, T ,H), (T, H, H)}
⇒ n(E) = 3
∴ required probability = 3/8
- Let E be the set of all integers with 1 at their unit places. The probability that a number chosen from {2, 3, 4, ............, 50} is an element of E, is ?
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n(S) = 49
Favourable numbers are 11, 21, 31, 41.Correct Option: B
n(S) = 49
Favourable numbers are 11, 21, 31, 41.
∴ Required probability = 4/49
- A number is selected at random from the set {1, 2, 3, ........, 50}. The probability that it is a prime, is
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n(s) = 50
Prime numbers are = 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47
∴ n(E) = 15Correct Option: C
n(s) = 50
Prime numbers are = 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47
∴ n(E) = 15
∴ p(E) = 15/50 = 3/10 = 0.3
- A committee of 3 members is to be selected to be selected out of 3 man and 2 women . What is the probability that the committee has at least one women ?
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Required probability = (2C1 x 3C2 + 2C2 x 3C1) / (5C3)
Correct Option: C
Required probability = (2C1 x 3C2 + 2C2 x 3C1) / (5C3) = 9/10
- An urn contains 3 red and 4 green marbles. If three marbles are picked at random, what is the probability that two are green and one is red ?
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Number of ways to select 3 marbles out of 7 marbles = n(s) = 7C3 = 35
Probability that 2 are green and 1 is red = n(E) = 4C2 x 3C1 = 18Correct Option: B
Number of ways to select 3 marbles out of 7 marbles = n(s) = 7C3 = 35
Probability that 2 are green and 1 is red = n(E) = 4C2 x 3C1 = 18
∴ Required probability = 18/35