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  1. If x +
    1
    = √3 , then the value of x30 + x24 + x18 + x12 + x6 + 1 is
    x

    1. 3
    2. - √3
    3. 1
    4. 0
Correct Option: D

Using Rule 8,

x +
1
= √3
x

On cubing both sides,
⇒ x3 +
1
+ 3x +
1
= 3√3
x3x

⇒ x3 +
1
+ 3√3 = 3√3
x3

⇒ x3 +
1
= 0
x3

∴ Expression = x30 + x24 + x18 + x12 + x6 + 1
Expression = x24( x6 + 1 ) + x12( x6 + 1 ) + 1( x6 + 1 )
Expression = ( x6 + 1 )( x24 + x12 + 1 )
Expression = x3x3 +
1
( x24 + x12 + 1 ) = 0
x3



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