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  1. A tower standing on a horizontal plane subtends a certain angle at a point 160 m apart from the foot of the tower. On advancing 100 m towards it, the tower is found to subtend an angle twice as before. The height of the tower is
    1. 80 m
    2. 100 m
    3. 160 m
    4. 200 m
Correct Option: A


AB = Tower = h metre
CD = 100 metre; BC = 160 metre
∠ACB = ∴ ∠ADB = 2θ
In ∆ ABC,

tanθ =
AB
BC

⇒ tanθ =
h
.............(i)
160

In ∆ ABD,
tan2θ =
AB
BD

⇒ tan2θ =
h
60

2tanθ
=
h
1 - tan2θ60

= 2 ×
h
160
1 -
h2
160 × 160

h
60

1=
1
801 -
h2
60
160 × 160

⇒ 41 -
h2
= 3
160 × 160

h2
= 1 -
3
=
1
160 × 16044

⇒ h2 = 6400
⇒ h = √6400 = 80 metre



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