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  1. In ∆ABC, the line parallel to BC intersects AB and AC at P and Q respectively. If AB : AP = 5 : 3, then AQ : QC is :
    1. 3 : 2
    2. 2 : 3
    3. 3 : 5
    4. 1 : 2
Correct Option: A

On the basis of given in question , we draw a figure of an equilateral triangle ABC ,

From figure , PQ || BC
Given , AB : AP = 5 : 3
∴ ∠APQ = ∠ABC
∠AQP = ∠ACB
∴ By AA - similarity theorem,
∆ APQ ~ ∆ ABC

∴
AB
=
AC
=
5
APAQ3

⇒
AC
- 1 =
5
- 1
AQ3

⇒
AC - AQ
=
5 - 3
AQ3

⇒
QC
=
2
AQ3

∴
AQ
=
3
QC2



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