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  1. In a triangle PQR, S and T are the points on PQ and PR respectively, such that ST || QR and PS / SQ = 3 / 5 , PR = 6 cm, then PT is
    1. 2 cm
    2. 2.25 cm
    3. 3.5 cm
    4. 4 cm
Correct Option: B

We draw a figure triangle PQR whose S and T are the points on PQ and PR respectively,

In ∆PST and ∆PQR,
∠PST = ∠PQR (∵ ST || QR)
∠PTS = ∠PRQ
∴ By AA– similarity,
∆ PST ~ ∆PQR

PS
=
PT
PQPR

PQ
=
PR
PSPT

PS + SQ
=
6
PSPT

⇒ 1 +
SQ
=
6
PSPT

⇒ 1 +
5
=
6
3PT

8
=
6
3PT

⇒ 8 PT = 6 × 3
⇒ PT =
6 × 3
=
9
84

∴ PT = 2.25 cm.



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