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  1. AB = 8 cm and CD = 6 cm are two parallel chords on the same side of the centre of a circle. The distance between them is 1 cm. The radius of the circle is
    1. 5 cm
    2. 4 cm
    3. 3 cm
    4. 2 cm
Correct Option: A

On the basis of question we draw a figure of a circle with centre O ,

Let OE = y cm
then OF = (y +1) cm
OA = OC = r cm
AE = 4 cm; CF = 3 cm
From ∆ OAE,
OA² = AE² + OE²
⇒ r² = 16 + y²
⇒ y² = r² – 16 ......(i)
From ∆OCF,
(y + 1)² = r² – 9 ..... (ii)
By equation (ii) – (i),
(y + 1)² – y² = r² – 9 – r² + 16
⇒ 2y + 1 = 7
⇒ y = 3 cm
∴ From equation (i),
9 = r² – 16
⇒ r² = 25
⇒ r = 5 cm



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