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  1. In a circle with centre O, AB is a diameter and CD is a chord which is equal to the radius OC. AC and BD are extended in such a way that they intersect each other at a point P, exterior to the circle. The measure of ∠APB is
    1. 30°
    2. 45°
    3. 60°
    4. 90°
Correct Option: C

As per the given in question , we draw a figure of a circle with centre O,

In ∆ OCD,
OC = OD = CD = radius
∴ ∆ OCD is an equilateral triangle.
∴ ∠COD = 60°

∠CBD =
1
∠COD = 30°
2

∠ACB is an angle of semi-circle.
∴ ∠ACB = 90°
∴ ∠BCP = 180° – ∠ACB
∠BCP = 180° – 90° = 90°
In ∆ BCP, ∠BCP = 90°,∠CBP = ∠CBD = 30°
∴ ∠BCP + ∠CBP + ∠CPB = 180°
⇒ 90° + 30° + ∠CPB = 180°
⇒ ∠CPB = 60° = ∠APB



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