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The total area (in sq. unit) of the triangles formed by the graph of 4x + 5y = 40, x - axis, y - axis and x = 5 and y = 4 is
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- 10
- 20
- 30
- 40
- 10
Correct Option: B
Putting x = 0 in 4x + 5y = 40,
4 × 0 + 5y = 40 ⇒ 5y = 40
⇒ y = | = 8 | |
5 |
∴ Point of intersection on y-axis = (0, 8)
Again, putting y
= 0 in 4x + 5y = 40,
4x + 5 × 0 = 40 ⇒ 4x = 40
⇒ x = | = 10 | |
4 |
∴ Point of intersection on x-axis = (10, 0)
OA = 10 units
OD = 5 units = EC
∴ DA = 10 – 5 = 5 units
Again, OB = 8 units
OE = 4 units
BE = 8 – 4 = 4 units
∴ Area of ∆ADC = | × DA × DC = | × 5 × 4 = 10 sq. units | ||
2 | 2 |
∴ Area of ∆BEC = | × EC × BE = | × 5 × 4 = 10 sq. units | ||
2 | 2 |
∴ Required area = 10 + 10 = 20 sq. units.