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  1. From the top of a tower of height 180 m the angles of depression of two objects on either sides of the tower are 30° and 45°. Then the distance between the objects are
    1. 180 (3 + √3) m
    2. 180 (3 - √3) m
    3. 180 (√3 - 1) m
    4. 180 (√3 + 1) m
Correct Option: D


AD is tower and B and C are two objects,
∠ABD = 30° and ∠ACD = 45°
AD = 180 metre
From ∆ABD,

tan 30° =
AD
BD

1
=
180
3BD

⇒ BD = 180 √3 metre
From ∆ADC,
tan 45° =
AD
DC

⇒ 1 =
180
⇒ DC = 180 metre
DC

∴ BC = BD + DC
= 180 √3 + 180
= 180 ( √3 + 1) metre



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