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  1. The cliff of a mountain is 180 m high and the angles of depression of two ships on the either side of cliff are 30° and 60°. What is the distance between the two ships?
    1. 400 metre
    2. 400 √3 metre
    3. 415.68 metre
    4. 398.6 metre
Correct Option: C


AD = Cliff = 180 metre
∠ABD = 60°, ∠ACD = 30°
From ∆ABD,

tan 60° =
AD
BD

⇒ √3
=
180
BD

⇒BD
=
180
= 60√3
metre
3

From ∆ACD,
tan 30° =
AD
CD

1
=
180
3CD

⇒ CD = 100 √3 metre
∴ BC = BD + DC
= 60 √3 + 180 √3
= 240 √3 metre
= (240 × 1.732) metre
= 415.68 metre



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