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The upper part of a tree broken at a certain height makes an angle of 60° with the ground at a distance of 10 metre from its foot. The original height of the tree was
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- 20 √3 metre
- 10 √3 metre
- 10 (2 + √3) metre
- 10 (2 - √3) metre
Correct Option: C
AB = Height of tree
Let the tree break at point C.
BC = x metre
∴ AC = CD
∠CDB = 60°; BD = 10 metre
In ∆BCD,
tan 60° = | ⇒ √3 = | BD | 10 |
⇒ x = 10 √3 metre
Again, sin 60° = | CD |
⇒ | = | 2 | CD |
⇒ CD = | = 20 metre | √3 |
∴ Height of tree = AB
= (20 + 10√3) metre
= 10 (2 + √3) metre