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  1. The upper part of a tree broken at a certain height makes an angle of 60° with the ground at a distance of 10 metre from its foot. The original height of the tree was
    1. 20 √3 metre
    2. 10 √3 metre
    3. 10 (2 + √3) metre
    4. 10 (2 - √3) metre
Correct Option: C


AB = Height of tree
Let the tree break at point C.
BC = x metre
∴ AC = CD
∠CDB = 60°; BD = 10 metre
In ∆BCD,

tan 60° =
BC
⇒ √3 =
x
BD10

⇒ x = 10 √3 metre
Again, sin 60° =
BC
CD

3
=
10√3
2CD

⇒ CD =
2 × 10√3
= 20 metre
3

∴ Height of tree = AB
= (20 + 10√3) metre
= 10 (2 + √3) metre



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