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  1. A tower subtends an angle of 30° at a point on the same level as the foot of the tower. At a second point, h m above the first, the depression of the foot of the tower is 60°. The horizontal distance of the tower from the point is :
    1. h cot 60°
    2. h cot 30°
    3. hcot 60°
      2
    4. hcot 30°
      2
Correct Option: A

Let us draw the figure from the given question.
Let, PQ = x m denote the tower, so that ∠PAQ = 30°. Let, BA = h m.
∴ ∠BQA = 60°.
In triangle BQA , we have

tan60°= AB
AQ

h = tan60° = √3.
AQ

∴ AQ = h = h cot60°.
3

Hence , the horizontal distance of the tower from the point is h cot60° .



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