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Of all the chords of a circle passing through a given point in it, the smallest is that which :
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- Is trisected at the point
- Is bisected at the point
- Passes through the centre
- None of these
Correct Option: D
Let C(O, r) is a circle and let M is a point within it where O is the centre and r is the radius of the circle.
Let CD is another chord passes through point M.
We have to prove that AB < CD.
Now join OM and draw OL perpendicular to CD.
In right angle triangle OLM,
OM is the hypotenuse.
So OM > OL
⇒ chord CD is nearer to O in comparison to AB.
⇒ CD > AB
⇒ AB < CD
So all chords of a circle of a circle at a given point within it, the smallest is one which is bisected at that point.
Hence required answer will be option D .