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  1. A ladder 15 m long reaches a window which is 9 m above the ground on one side of street. Keeping its foot at the same point, the ladder is turned to the other side of the street to reach a window 12 m high. What is the width of the street:
    1. 31 m
    2. 12 m
    3. 30 m
    4. 21 m
    5. None of these
Correct Option: D

Draw a figure as per given question,
In a Right triangle ADC, Use the (Pythagoras Theorem)
AC = √DC2 - AD2
⇒ AC = √ 152 - 9 2
⇒ AC = √ 225 - 81
⇒ AC = √ 144
⇒ AC = 12 cm
In a Right triangle BCE, Use the formula
CB = √ CD2 - BE2
⇒ CB = √15 2 - 122
⇒ CB = √225 - 144
⇒ CB = √ 81
⇒ CB = 9 m

∴ Width of the street (AC + BC) = AB = 12 + 9 = 21 m.



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