Percentage
- 48% of the 1st number is 60% of the 2nd number. What is the ratio of the 1st number to the 2 nd number?
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Let 1st number be M and 2nd number be M.
According to the question,
48% of M = 60% N
⇒ (M x 48)/100 = (N x 60)/100Correct Option: C
Let 1st number be M and 2nd number be M.
According to the question,
48% of M = 60% N
⇒ (M x 48)/100 = (N x 60)/100
⇒ M/N = (60/100) x (100/48) = 5/4
∴ M : N = 5 : 4
- The sum of 15% of a positive number and 20% of the same number is 126. What is one-third of that number
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Let the positive number be N.
According to the question
N x (15+ 20)% = 126
⇒ N x 35 = 126 x 100Correct Option: C
Let the positive number be N.
According to the question
N x (15+ 20)% = 126
⇒ N x 35 = 126 x 100
∴ N = 12600/35 = 360
So, one-third of the number = 360/3 = 120
- In a test, A scored 10% more than B and B scored 5% more than C. If C scored 300 marks out of 400, then A's marks are
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B's marks = C's marks + 5% of 400
= 300 + 20 = 320
Now , A's marks = B's marks + 10% of 400Correct Option: D
B's marks = C's marks + 5% of 400
= 300 + 20 = 320
Now , A's marks = B's marks + 10% of 400
= 320 + 40 = 360
- Mathew scored 42 marks in Biology, 51 marks in Chemistry, 58 marks in Mathematics, 35 marks in Physics and 48 marks English. The maximum marks, a student can score in each subject, are 60. How much overall percentage did Mathew get in this exam ?
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Total marks scored by Mathew in all subjests = 42 + 51 + 58 + 35 + 48 = 234
∵ Maximum marks is 60 in any subject.
∴ Maximum marks = 60 x 5 = 300
∴ Percentage of Mathew's marks
= [(Marks obtained / Maximum marks)] x 100Correct Option: D
Total marks scored by Mathew in all subjests = 42 + 51 + 58 + 35 + 48 = 234
∵ Maximum marks is 60 in any subject.
∴ Maximum marks = 60 x 5 = 300
∴ Percentage of Mathew's marks
= [(Marks obtained / Maximum marks)] x 100
= (234 / 300) x 100
= 234/3 = 78%
- A student was asked to measure the length and breadth of a rectangle. By mistake, he measured the length 20% less and the breath 10% more. if its original area is 200 sq cm, then find the area after this measurement ?
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Net effect on area = -20 + 10 + [(-20 )(10)/100] %
= (-10 - 2) % = -12%
Now, after this mistake new area = (100 - 12)% of 200
= (88/100) x 200Correct Option: A
Net effect on area = -20 + 10 + [(-20 )(10)/100] %
= (-10 - 2) % = -12%
Now, after this mistake new area = (100 - 12)% of 200
= (88/100) x 200
= 176 sq cm