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  1. If α and β are the roots of the equation x2 - 3λx + λ2 = 0,
    find λ if α2 + β2 =
    7
    4
    1. ±
      1
      2
    2. ±
      7
      2
    3. ±
      3
      2
    4. None of these
Correct Option: A

Given that :- α, β are the roots of the equation x2 - 3λx + λ2 = 0
α + β = 3λ ....................( 1 )
and αβ = λ2 ...................( 2 )

Now, α2 + β2 =
7
( given )
4

⇒ ( α + β )2 - 2αβ =
7
4

⇒ ( 3λ)2 - 2λ2 =
7
4

⇒ 7λ2 =
7
4

⇒ λ2 =
1
4

⇒ λ = ±
1
.
2

Hence , required answer will be option A .



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