Speed, Time and Distance
- Den Bosh and Eastbourne are two famous cities 300 km apart. Maradona starts from Den Bosch at 8 : 24 am. An hour later Pele starts from Den Bosch. After travelling for 1 hour, Pele reaches Nottingham that Maradona had passed 40 minutes earlier. Nottingham falls on the way from Den Bosh to Eastbourne at the same time, what is the speeds of the time Maradona and Pele respectively?
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speed
Correct Option: D
Let pele covers D km in 1 hours. So Maradona takes (2 h - 40 min) = 1 h 20 min to cover D km.
Let speed of Maradona and pele be M and P respectively than.
D = M x 4/3 and D = P x 1
M/P = 3/4
Again, 300/M - 300/P = 1
300/3k - 300/4k = 1
k = 25
M = 3k = 75 km/h and
P = 4k = 100 km/h
- Soniya and Priyanka started from Amethi and Bellari for Bellari and Amethi, which are 645 km apart. They meet after 15 hours. After their meeting, Sonia increased her speed by 3 km/h and priyanka reduced her speed by 3 km/h, they arrived at Bellari and Amethi respectively at the same time. What is their initial speeds?
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The sum of their speeds = 615/15 = 43 km/h
Notice that they are actually exchanging their speeds. Only then they can arrive at the same time at their respective destinations.It means the difference in speeds is 3 km/h.
Thus, x + ( x + 3) = 43Correct Option: D
The sum of their speeds = 615/15 = 43 km/h
Notice that they are actually exchanging their speeds. Only then they can arrive at the same time at their respective destinations.It means the difference in speeds is 3 km/h.
Thus, x + ( x + 3) = 43
x = 20 and x + 3 = 23
The concept is very similar to the case when after meeting each other they returned to their own places of departure. It can be solved through option also.
- A tiger is 50 of its own leaps behind a deer. The tiger takes 5 leaps per minute to the deer's 4. If the tiger and the deer cover 8 m and 5 m per leap respectively, what distance will the tiger have to run before it catches the deer?
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Speed of tiger = 40 m/min
Speed of dear = 20 m/min
Relative speed = 40 - 20 = 20 m/min
Difference in distance = 50 x 8 = 400 m
∴ Time taken in overtaking (or catching) = 400/20 = 20minCorrect Option: C
Speed of tiger = 40 m/min
Speed of dear = 20 m/min
Relative speed = 40 - 20 = 20 m/min
Difference in distance = 50 x 8 = 400 m
∴ Time taken in overtaking (or catching) = 400/20 = 20min
∴ Distance travelled in 20 min = 20 x 40 = 800 m
- Akbar and Birbal setout at the same time to walk towards each other respectively from Agra and Banaras 144 km apart. Akbar walks at the constant speed of 8 km/h, while Birbal walks 4 km in the first hour, 5 km in the second hour, 6 km in the third hour and so on. Then the Akbar and Birbal will meet ?
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Distance travelled by them in first hour = 12 km
Distance travelled by them in second hour = 13 km
Distance travelled by them in third hour = 14 km and so onCorrect Option: C
Distance travelled by them in first hour = 12 km
Distance travelled by them in second hour = 13 km
Distance travelled by them in third hour = 14 km and so on
Thus in 9 hours they will cover exactly 144 km and in 9 h each will cover half the total distance.
( 8 x 9 = 72 and 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 = 72)
- Amarnath express left Amritsar for Gorakhpur. Two hours later Gorakhnath express left from Amritsar to Gorakhour. Both trains reached Gorakhpur simultaneously. If Amarnath express had started from Amritsr and Gorakhnath express had started from Gorakhpur at the same time and travelled towards each other they would meet in 1 h 20 min. Find the time taken by Amarnath express to travel from Amritsar to Gorakhpur(in hour) ?
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Let Amarnath express takes H hours, then Gorakhnath express takes (H - 2) hours.
∴ 1/H + 1/(H - 2) = 60/80Correct Option: B
Let Amarnath express takes H hours, then Gorakhnath express takes (H - 2) hours.
∴ 1/H + 1/(H - 2) = 60/80
H = 4 hrs.